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  2. Catholic–Protestant relations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic–Protestant...

    Catholic–Protestant theological dissent was birthed in 1517 with the posting of Martin Luther's Ninety-five Theses which outline ninety-five objections against Catholic doctrine. These included distinction between clergy and laity , the Catholic Church's monopoly on scriptural interpretation , the sale of indulgences , the nature of salvation ...

  3. High church Lutheranism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_church_Lutheranism

    The most ornate liturgy is to be found in the congregations of Evangelical Catholic Lutheran Churches such as the Lutheran Church - International (LC-I), many parishes of the Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod, [16] [17] and in many Lutheran seminaries of all Lutheran varieties across North America which celebrate Solemn High Mass with ceremony ...

  4. Evangelical Catholic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evangelical_Catholic

    The term Evangelical Catholic (from catholic meaning universal and evangelical meaning Gospel-centered) is used in Lutheranism, with those calling themselves Evangelical Catholic Lutherans or Lutherans of Evangelical Catholic churchmanship stressing the catholicity of historic Lutheranism in liturgy (such as the Mass), beliefs (such as the perpetual virginity of Mary), practices (such as ...

  5. Lutheranism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lutheranism

    Lutheranism is a major branch of Protestantism that identifies primarily with the theology of Martin Luther, the 16th-century German friar and reformer whose efforts to reform the theology and practices of the Catholic Church launched the Reformation in 1517. [1]

  6. Christianity in the 16th century - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity_in_the_16th...

    After the conclusion of the Schmalkald War, Charles V attempted to impose Catholic religious doctrine on the territories that he had defeated. However, the Lutheran movement was far from defeated. In 1577, the next generation of Lutheran theologians gathered the work of the previous generation to define the doctrine of the persisting Lutheran ...

  7. Catholic–Lutheran dialogue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CatholicLutheran_dialogue

    The CatholicLutheran dialogue within the United States have been conducted under the auspices of the U.S. Bishops' Committee for Ecumenical and Interreligious Affairs and the USA National Committee of the Lutheran World Federation. The CatholicLutheran dialogue brought the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America and the Lutheran Church ...

  8. Luther's canon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luther's_canon

    While the Lutheran Confessions specifically did not define a biblical canon, it is widely regarded as the canon of the Lutheran Church. It differs from the 1546 Roman Catholic canon of the Council of Trent in that it rejects the deuterocanonical books and questions the seven New Testament books, called "Luther's Antilegomena ", [ 1 ] four of ...

  9. History of Lutheranism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Lutheranism

    Lutheranism as a religious movement originated in the early 16th century Holy Roman Empire as an attempt to reform the Catholic Church.The movement originated with the call for a public debate regarding several issues within the Catholic Church by Martin Luther, then a professor of Bible at the young University of Wittenberg.