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  2. Grey columns - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grey_columns

    The location of motor neurons in the anterior grey column of the spinal cord. The anterior grey column, (also known as the anterior horn of spinal cord and anterior cornu) is broad and of a rounded or quadrangular shape. Its posterior part is termed the base, and its anterior part the head, but these are not differentiated from each other by ...

  3. Anterior horn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anterior_horn

    anterior horn of lateral ventricle in the brain, which passes forward, laterally, and slightly downward from the interventricular foramen into the frontal lobe anterior horn of spinal cord , the ventral (front) grey matter section of the spinal cord which contains motor neurons that affect the skeletal muscles

  4. Motor neuron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motor_neuron

    Their cell bodies are in the ventral horn of the spinal cord and they are sometimes called ventral horn cells. A single motor neuron may synapse with 150 muscle fibers on average. [20] The motor neuron and all of the muscle fibers to which it connects is a motor unit. Motor units are split up into 3 categories: [21]

  5. Ventricular system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ventricular_system

    Separating the anterior horns of the lateral ventricles is the septum pellucidum: a thin, triangular, vertical membrane which runs as a sheet from the corpus callosum down to the fornix. During the third month of fetal development, a space forms between two septal laminae, known as the cave of septum pellucidum (CSP), which is a marker for ...

  6. Spinocerebellar tracts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinocerebellar_tracts

    The fibers of the ventral spinocerebellar tract then enters the cerebellum via the superior cerebellar peduncle. This is in contrast with the dorsal spinocerebellar tract (C8 - L2/L3), which only has 1 unilateral axon that has its cell body in Clarke's column (only at the level of C8 - L2/L3). Originates from ventral horn at lumbosacral spinal ...

  7. Alpha motor neuron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha_motor_neuron

    Poliomyelitis, caused by the poliovirus seen here, is associated with the selective loss of cells within the ventral horn of the spinal cord, where α-MNs are located. Injury to α-MNs is the most common type of lower motor neuron lesion. Damage may be caused by trauma, ischemia, and infection, among others. In addition, certain diseases are ...

  8. Rexed laminae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rexed_laminae

    Lamina V: Neck of the dorsal horn. Neurons within lamina V are mainly involved in processing sensory afferent stimuli from cutaneous, muscle and joint mechanical nociceptors as well as visceral nociceptors. This layer is home to wide dynamic range tract neurons, interneurons and propriospinal neurons.

  9. List of regions in the human brain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_regions_in_the...

    Anteroventral nucleus (a.k.a. ventral anterior nucleus) Anterodorsal nucleus; ... Anterior horn; Body of lateral ventricle; Inferior horn; Posterior horn. Calcar avis;