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  2. Vitamin D - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitamin_D

    Vitamin D 3 (cholecalciferol) is produced industrially by exposing 7-dehydrocholesterol to UVB and UVC light, followed by purification. The 7-dehydrocholesterol is sourced as an extraction from lanolin, a waxy skin secretion in sheep's wool. [203] Vitamin D 2 (ergocalciferol) is produced in a similar way using ergosterol from yeast as a ...

  3. Ergocalciferol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ergocalciferol

    Ergocalciferol, also known as vitamin D 2 and nonspecifically calciferol, is a type of vitamin D found in food. It is used as a dietary supplement [ 3 ] to prevent and treat vitamin D deficiency [ 4 ] due to poor absorption by the intestines or liver disease . [ 5 ]

  4. Calcitriol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcitriol

    Calcitriol is a hormone and the active form of vitamin D, normally made in the kidney. [8] [9] [10] It is also known as 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol.It binds to and activates the vitamin D receptor in the nucleus of the cell, which then increases the expression of many genes. [11]

  5. Previtamin D3 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Previtamin_D3

    Previtamin D 3 is an intermediate in the production of cholecalciferol (vitamin D 3). It is formed by the action of UV light, most specifically UVB light of wavelengths between 295 and 300 nm, acting on 7-dehydrocholesterol in the epidermal layers of the skin. [1] [2] [3] The B ring of the steroid nucleus structure is broken open, making a ...

  6. Calcifediol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcifediol

    Calcifediol is the precursor for calcitriol, the active form of vitamin D. [3] [4] It is synthesized in the liver, by hydroxylation of cholecalciferol (vitamin D 3) at the 25-position. [3] This enzymatic 25-hydroxylase reaction is mostly due to the actions of CYP2R1 , present in microsomes , although other enzymes such as mitochondrial CYP27A1 ...

  7. Half Way Tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Half_Way_Tree

    Half Way Tree is a neighbourhood in the city of Kingston, Jamaica.It is the parish capital of St. Andrew. [1]Half Way Tree is served by the Kingston 10 post office. [2]In recent years, as a result of crime and violence in Downtown Kingston and Cross Roads, Half Way Tree has overtaken these areas as the central hub of the capital, Kingston and, perhaps, the busiest thoroughfare in the city.