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git add [file], which adds a file to git's working directory (files about to be committed). git commit -m [commit message], which commits the files from the current working directory (so they are now part of the repository's history). A .gitignore file may be created in a Git repository as a plain text file.
Across Unix-like operating systems many different configuration-file formats exist, with each application or service potentially having a unique format, but there is a strong tradition of them being in human-editable plain text, and a simple key–value pair format is common.
While MS-DOS and NT always treat the suffix after the last period in a file's name as its extension, in UNIX-like systems, the final period does not necessarily mean that the text after the last period is the file's extension. [1] Some file formats, such as .txt or .text, may be listed multiple times.
An INI file is a configuration file for computer software that consists of plain text with a structure and syntax comprising key–value pairs organized in sections. [1] The name of these configuration files comes from the filename extension INI, short for initialization, used in the MS-DOS operating system which popularized this method of software configuration.
Configuration file emacs: SFH backup file for Strike Force Heroes (SFH) on Steam [4] SFX: SFX (self-extracting archives) script RAR SH: Unix shell script: Unix shell interpreter: SHAR: Shell self-extracting archive: UNSHAR (Unix) SHTM: SSI-enabled HTM file Server Side Includes: SHTML: SSI-enabled HTML file Server Side Includes: SHX: Shape ...
Note that on case-sensitive platforms like Unix and with the gcc compiler the uppercase .C extension indicates a C++ source file. [31] Watcom C/C++, Borland C/C++, gcc and other C compilers C: Unix file archive COMPACT C++: C++ language source CPP: C++ language source Config Configuration file C32: COMBOOT Executable SYSLINUX: CAB [32] Cabinet ...
Lists of filename extensions include: List of filename extensions (0–9) List of filename extensions (A–E) List of filename extensions (F–L) List of filename extensions (M–R) List of filename extensions (S–Z)
[1] [2] [3] Git, the world's most popular version control system, [4] is a distributed version control system. In 2010, software development author Joel Spolsky described distributed version control systems as "possibly the biggest advance in software development technology in the [past] ten years". [2]