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Chlorine trifluoride is an interhalogen compound with the formula ClF 3.It is a colorless, poisonous, corrosive, and extremely reactive gas that condenses to a pale-greenish yellow liquid, the form in which it is most often sold (pressurized at room temperature).
Structure of chlorine trifluoride, an example of a compound with T-shaped coordination geometry. In chemistry, T-shaped molecular geometry describes the structures of some molecules where a central atom has three ligands. Ordinarily, three-coordinated compounds adopt trigonal planar or pyramidal geometries.
Print/export Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects Wikidata item; Appearance. move to sidebar hide. Chlorine trifluoride dioxide ...
This is widely used, but fragile as common suffixes such as .mol and .dat are used by many systems, including non-chemical ones. self-describing files where the format information is included in the file. Examples are CIF and CML. chemical/MIME type added by a chemically aware server.
ClF ClF 3 ClF 5; Systematic name: Chlorine monofluoride: Chlorine trifluoride: Chlorine pentafluoride: Molar mass: 54.45 g/mol 92.45 g/mol 130.45 g/mol CAS number
The creation of sparks from metals is based on the pyrophoricity of small metal particles, and pyrophoric alloys are made for this purpose. [2] Practical applications include the sparking mechanisms in lighters and various toys, using ferrocerium; starting fires without matches, using a firesteel; the flintlock mechanism in firearms; and spark testing ferrous metals.
The boiling point of chlorine trifluoride oxide is 29 °C. [9]The shape of the molecule is a trigonal bipyramid, with two fluorine atoms at the top and bottom (apex) (F a) and an electron pair, oxygen and fluorine (F e) on the equator. [7]
It reacts with many metals and metal oxides to form similar ionised entities; with other metals, it forms the metal fluoride plus free bromine and oxygen; and with water, it forms hydrofluoric acid and hydrobromic acid. It is used in organic chemistry as a fluorinating agent. It has the same molecular shape as chlorine trifluoride.