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Isoamyl acetate, also known as isopentyl acetate, is an ester formed from isoamyl alcohol and acetic acid, with the molecular formula C 7 H 14 O 2. It is a colorless liquid that is only slightly soluble in water, but very soluble in most organic solvents. Isoamyl acetate has a strong odor which is described as similar to both banana and pear. [3]
The molecular formula C 7 H 14 O 2 may refer to: Amyl acetate; sec-Amyl acetate; n-Butyl glycidyl ether; Butyl propionate. n-Butyl propionate; sec-Butyl propionate; Isobutyl propionate; tert-Butyl propionate; Ethyl isovalerate; Ethyl pentanoate; Heptanoic acid; Isoamyl acetate; Methyl hexanoate
Common name Structure Type IUPAC name Boiling point (°C) [3] 1-pentanol or normal amyl alcohol primary Pentan-1-ol: 138.5 2-methyl-1-butanol or active amyl alcohol primary 2-Methylbutan-1-ol: 128.7 3-methyl-1-butanol or isoamyl alcohol or isopentyl alcohol primary 3-Methylbutan-1-ol: 131.2 2,2-dimethyl-1-propanol or neopentyl alcohol primary
Amyl acetate (pentyl acetate) is an organic compound and an ester with the chemical formula CH 3 COO[CH 2] 4 CH 3 and the molecular weight 130.19 g/mol. It is colorless and has a scent similar to bananas [3] [4] and apples. [5] The compound is the condensation product of acetic acid and 1-pentanol.
Isoamyl alcohol is a colorless liquid with the formula C 5 H 12 O, specifically (H 3 C–) 2 CH–CH 2 –CH 2 –OH. It is one of several isomers of amyl alcohol (pentanol). It is also known as isopentyl alcohol, isopentanol, or (in the IUPAC recommended nomenclature) 3-methyl-butan-1-ol. An obsolete name for it was isobutyl carbinol. [5]
acetate ion: 71-50-1 CH 3 COOCHCH 2: vinyl acetate: 108-05-4 CH 3 COOCH 2 C 6 H 5: benzyl acetate: 140-11-4 CH 3 COO(CH 2) 2 CH(CH 3) 2: isoamyl acetate: 123-92-2 CH 3 COOH: acetic acid ethanoic acid: 64-19-7 CH 3 COONa: sodium acetate: 127-09-3 CH 3 COOK: potassium acetate: 127-08-2 CH 3 COORb: rubidium acetate: 563-67-7 CH 3 COOCs: caesium ...
Pentyl is a five-carbon alkyl group or substituent with chemical formula-C 5 H 11. It is the substituent form of the alkane pentane. In older literature, the common non-systematic name amyl was often used for the pentyl group. Conversely, the name pentyl was used for
This page contains tables of azeotrope data for various binary and ternary mixtures of solvents. The data include the composition of a mixture by weight (in binary azeotropes, when only one fraction is given, it is the fraction of the second component), the boiling point (b.p.) of a component, the boiling point of a mixture, and the specific gravity of the mixture.