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Deuterated chloroform, also known as chloroform-d, is the organic compound with the formula CDCl 3. Deuterated chloroform is a common solvent used in NMR spectroscopy. [2] The properties of CDCl 3 and ordinary CHCl 3 are virtually identical. Deuterochloroform was first made in 1935 during the years of research on deuterium. [3]
Deuterated solvents are a group of compounds where one or more hydrogen atoms are substituted by deuterium atoms. These isotopologues of common solvents are often used in nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy .
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Deuterated dichloromethane (CD 2 Cl 2 or C 2 H 2 Cl 2) [a] is a form (isotopologue) of dichloromethane (DCM, CH 2 Cl 2) in which the hydrogen atoms (H) are deuterium (heavy hydrogen) (2 H or D). [2] Deuterated DCM is not a common solvent used in NMR spectroscopy as it is expensive compared to deuterated chloroform .
Structure and properties Index of refraction, n D: 1.4459 at 19 °C Abbe number? Dielectric constant, ε r: 4.8069 ε 0 at 20 °C : Bond strength? Bond length [1]: C-Cl 1.75 Å
Deuterated chloroform is an isotopologue of chloroform with a single deuterium atom. CDCl 3 is a common solvent used in NMR spectroscopy . Deuterochloroform is produced by the reaction of hexachloroacetone with heavy water . [ 31 ]
Pure deuterated DMSO shows no peaks in 1 H NMR spectroscopy and as a result is commonly used as an NMR solvent. [2] However commercially available samples are not 100% pure and a residual DMSO-d 5 1 H NMR signal is observed at 2.50ppm (quintet, J HD =1.9Hz). The 13 C chemical shift of DMSO-d 6 is 39.52ppm (septet). [3]
Deuterated benzene is a common solvent used in NMR spectroscopy. It is widely used for taking spectra of organometallic compounds, which often react with the cheaper deuterated chloroform. [3] A slightly more exotic application of C 6 D 6 is in the synthesis of molecules containing a deuterated phenyl group.