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  2. Evaluation of binary classifiers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evaluation_of_binary...

    If not known and calculated from data, an accuracy comparison test could be made using "Two-proportion z-test, pooled for Ho: p1 = p2". Not used very much is the complementary statistic, the fraction incorrect (FiC): FC + FiC = 1, or (FP + FN)/(TP + TN + FP + FN) – this is the sum of the antidiagonal , divided by the total population.

  3. Normal distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normal_distribution

    Many test statistics, scores, and estimators encountered in practice contain sums of certain random variables in them, and even more estimators can be represented as sums of random variables through the use of influence functions. The central limit theorem implies that those statistical parameters will have asymptotically normal distributions.

  4. Test score - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Test_score

    A test score is a piece of information, usually a number, that conveys the performance of an examinee on a test. One formal definition is that it is "a summary of the evidence contained in an examinee's responses to the items of a test that are related to the construct or constructs being measured."

  5. Confidence interval - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confidence_interval

    A 95% confidence level does not mean that 95% of the sample data lie within the confidence interval. A 95% confidence level does not mean that there is a 95% probability of the parameter estimate from a repeat of the experiment falling within the confidence interval computed from a given experiment. [25]

  6. Multivariate normal distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multivariate_normal...

    Multivariate normality tests include the Cox–Small test [32] and Smith and Jain's adaptation [33] of the Friedman–Rafsky test created by Larry Rafsky and Jerome Friedman. [34] Mardia's test [35] is based on multivariate extensions of skewness and kurtosis measures. For a sample {x 1, ..., x n} of k-dimensional vectors we compute

  7. Central limit theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_limit_theorem

    The input into the normalized Gaussian function is the mean of sample means (~50) and the mean sample standard deviation divided by the square root of the sample size (~28.87/ √ n), which is called the standard deviation of the mean (since it refers to the spread of sample means).

  8. Study: 84% of Retirees Are Making This RMD Mistake - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/84-retirees-rmd-mistake...

    A withdrawal approach based solely on … Continue reading → The post 84% of Retirees Are Making This RMD Mistake appeared first on SmartAsset Blog.

  9. Kendall rank correlation coefficient - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kendall_rank_correlation...

    A τ test is a non-parametric hypothesis test for statistical dependence based on the τ coefficient. It is a measure of rank correlation : the similarity of the orderings of the data when ranked by each of the quantities.