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  2. Annealing (materials science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annealing_(materials_science)

    A full annealing typically results in the second most ductile state a metal can assume for metal alloy. Its purpose is to originate a uniform and stable microstructure that most closely resembles the metal's phase diagram equilibrium microstructure, thus letting the metal attain relatively low levels of hardness, yield strength and ultimate ...

  3. Solvent vapour annealing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solvent_vapour_annealing

    Solvent vapor annealing (SVA) is a widely used technique for controlling the morphology and ordering of block copolymer (BCP) films. [1] [2] [3] By controlling the block ratio (f = NA/N), spheres, cylinders, gyroids, and lamellae structures can be generated by forming a swollen and mobile layer of thin-film from added solvent vapor to facilitate the self-assembly of the polymer blocks. [4]

  4. Annealing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annealing

    Annealing may refer to: Annealing (biology), in genetics; Annealing (glass), heating a piece of glass to remove stress; Annealing (materials science), a heat treatment that alters the microstructure of a material; Quantum annealing, a method for solving combinatorial optimisation problems and ground states of glassy systems

  5. Furnace anneal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Furnace_anneal

    Consolidated Engineering Company Archived 2013-11-05 at the Wayback Machine Annealing furnaces cover a broad range of Steel and Aluminum applications including tempering, normalizing, and aging, and similar automated loading, unloading and natural or forced cooling is possible with roller hearth, tip-up or batch arrangements.

  6. Heat treating - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heat_treating

    Ferrous alloys are usually either "full annealed" or "process annealed". Full annealing requires very slow cooling rates, in order to form coarse pearlite. In process annealing, the cooling rate may be faster; up to, and including normalizing. The main goal of process annealing is to produce a uniform microstructure.

  7. Category:Metal heat treatments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Metal_heat_treatments

    Main page; Contents; Current events; Random article; About Wikipedia; Contact us; Pages for logged out editors learn more

  8. Ultra-high-purity steam for oxidation and annealing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultra-high-purity_steam...

    Passivation, or thermal annealing, of the interface limits hole/electron recombination, removes dangling bonds, and reduces vacancies and dislocations at grain boundaries. Annealing typically involves heating the wafer and saturating the chamber with a gas or water vapor that can then be incorporated into the film.

  9. Lehr (glassmaking) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lehr_(glassmaking)

    Inspector at the cool end of a lehr. In the manufacture of float glass, a lehr oven is a long kiln with an end-to-end temperature gradient, which is used for annealing newly made glass objects that are transported through the temperature gradient either on rollers or on a conveyor belt.