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  2. DNA and RNA codon tables - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_and_RNA_codon_tables

    [2] [3] The mRNA sequence is determined by the sequence of genomic DNA. [4] In this context, the standard genetic code is referred to as translation table 1. [3] It can also be represented in a DNA codon table. The DNA codons in such tables occur on the sense DNA strand and are arranged in a 5 ′-to-3 ′ direction.

  3. Genetic code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_code

    Reading frames in the DNA sequence of a region of the human mitochondrial genome coding for the genes MT-ATP8 and MT-ATP6 (in black: positions 8,525 to 8,580 in the sequence accession NC_012920 [31]). There are three possible reading frames in the 5' → 3' forward direction, starting on the first (+1), second (+2) and third position (+3).

  4. DNA - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA

    To preserve biological information, it is essential that the sequence of bases in each copy are precisely complementary to the sequence of bases in the template strand. Many DNA polymerases have a proofreading activity. Here, the polymerase recognizes the occasional mistakes in the synthesis reaction by the lack of base pairing between the ...

  5. File:DNA sequence.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:DNA_sequence.svg

    The following other wikis use this file: Usage on ar.wikipedia.org تسلسل الحمض النووي; Usage on ast.wikipedia.org Secuencia d'ADN

  6. Gene structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_structure

    Gene structure is the organisation of specialised sequence elements within a gene.Genes contain most of the information necessary for living cells to survive and reproduce. [1] [2] In most organisms, genes are made of DNA, where the particular DNA sequence determines the function of the gene.

  7. Nucleic acid structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleic_acid_structure

    The image above contains clickable links Interactive image of nucleic acid structure (primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary) using DNA helices and examples from the VS ribozyme and telomerase and nucleosome. Nucleic acid structure refers to the structure of nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA. Chemically speaking, DNA and RNA are very similar.

  8. Template:DNA sequence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:DNA_sequence

    Template parameters [Edit template data] This template prefers inline formatting of parameters. Parameter Description Type Status; sequence: 1: no description. Content: optional: type: type: replace the "dna" class with something else. Default dna Example aa; rna: Unknown: optional

  9. File:Dna-SNP.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Dna-SNP.svg

    Updated to 3D model, different DNA sequence: 01:40, 6 July 2007: 416 × 521 (59 KB) Gringer {{Information |Description=A Single Nucleotide Polymorphism is a change of a nucleotide at a single base-pair location on DNA. Created using Inkscape v0.45.1. [modified to remove long tails on DNA] |Source=self-made |Date=2007-07-06 |Author=David Hall (~~