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  2. Diabetic ketoacidosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diabetic_ketoacidosis

    Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a potentially life-threatening complication of diabetes mellitus. [1] Signs and symptoms may include vomiting, abdominal pain, deep gasping breathing, increased urination, weakness, confusion and occasionally loss of consciousness. [1] A person's breath may develop a specific "fruity" or acetone smell. [1]

  3. Diabetic coma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diabetic_coma

    If the patient is known to have diabetes, the diagnosis of diabetic ketoacidosis is usually suspected from the appearance and a history of 1–2 days of vomiting. The diagnosis is confirmed when the usual blood chemistries in the emergency department reveal a high blood sugar level and severe metabolic acidosis .

  4. Complications of diabetes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complications_of_diabetes

    Diabetic coma is a medical emergency in which a person with diabetes mellitus is comatose (unconscious) because of one of the acute complications of diabetes: [24] [25] Severe diabetic hypoglycemia; Diabetic ketoacidosis advanced enough to result in unconsciousness from a combination of severe hyperglycemia, dehydration and shock, and exhaustion

  5. Ketoacidosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ketoacidosis

    The most common cause of ketoacidosis is a deficiency of insulin in type 1 diabetes or late-stage type 2 diabetes. This is called diabetic ketoacidosis and is characterized by hyperglycemia, dehydration and metabolic acidosis. Other electrolyte disturbances such as hyperkalemia and hyponatremia may also be present.

  6. The top 10 signs you might have diabetes - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/2015-11-13-the-top-10...

    The causes range from physical inactive and eating the wrong foods to the body simply not producing insulin. And Melissa Joy Dobbins , a certified diabetes educator, says that it certainly doesn't ...

  7. High anion gap metabolic acidosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_anion_gap_metabolic...

    The most common causes of high anion gap metabolic acidosis are: ketoacidosis, lactic acidosis, kidney failure, and toxic ingestions. [3] Ketoacidosis can occur as a complication of diabetes mellitus (diabetic ketoacidosis), but can occur due to other disorders, such as chronic alcoholism and malnutrition. In these conditions, excessive free ...

  8. Glossary of diabetes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_diabetes

    An acidic condition in body fluids, chiefly blood. If prolonged, or severe, it can cause coma and death regardless of cause. For a person with diabetes, this can be caused by insufficient glucose absorption (e.g. from inadequate insulin) combined with metabolic ketosis. It can lead to diabetic ketoacidosis, a medical emergency. Acute

  9. Ketotic hypoglycemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ketotic_hypoglycemia

    A non-exhaustive list of causes of pathologic ketotic hypoglycemia is listed below: [2] Growth hormone deficiency; Glycogen storage diseases. Glycogen storage disease type IX is a particularly common cause of ketotic hypoglycemia, with the subtype IXa mainly affecting male children [6] Maple syrup urine disease; Prader-Willi syndrome