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  2. Bronchodilator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronchodilator

    Bronchodilators are either short-acting or long-acting. Short-acting medications provide quick or "rescue" relief from acute bronchoconstriction. Long-acting bronchodilators help to control and prevent symptoms. The three types of prescription bronchodilating drugs are beta-2 adrenergic agonists (short- and long-acting), anticholinergics (short ...

  3. Anti-asthmatic agent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-asthmatic_agent

    Inhaled short-acting β2-adrenergic agonists, such as terbutaline and salbutamol, are the first-line drugs indicated for asthma exacerbation for all patients to provide rapid bronchodilating effects. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Short-acting β2-adrenergic agonists can be delivered by different devices, for example, nebulizers and metered-dose inhalers .

  4. Respiratory pharmacology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respiratory_Pharmacology

    Toggle Adrenergic (Sympathomimetic) Bronchodilators subsection. 1.1 Ultra Short-Acting. 1.2 Short-Acting. 1.3 Long-Acting. 1.4 Anticholinergic (Parasympatholytic) ...

  5. Levosalbutamol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levosalbutamol

    Levosalbutamol's bronchodilator properties give it indications in treatment of COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, also known as chronic obstructive lung disease) and asthma. Like other bronchodilators, it acts by relaxing smooth muscle in the bronchial tubes , and thus shortening or reversing an acute "attack" of shortness of breath ...

  6. Bronchoconstriction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronchoconstriction

    These medications include short-acting beta agonists (SABAs) such as albuterol which typically last 4–6 hours, and long-acting beta agonists (LABAs) such as salmeterol which lasts 12 hours. [5] For example, during an acute asthma exacerbation where airway smooth muscle is constricted, inhalation of SABAs provide rapid relief of symptoms ...

  7. Salbutamol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salbutamol

    Salbutamol, also known as albuterol and sold under the brand name Ventolin among others, [1] is a medication that opens up the medium and large airways in the lungs. [8] It is a short-acting β 2 adrenergic receptor agonist that causes relaxation of airway smooth muscle. [8]

  8. Aminophylline - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aminophylline

    Aminophylline is a compound of the bronchodilator theophylline with ethylenediamine in 2:1 ratio. The ethylenediamine improves solubility, and the aminophylline is usually found as a dihydrate. [2] Aminophylline is less potent and shorter-acting than theophylline. Its most common use is in the treatment of airway obstruction from asthma or COPD.

  9. Beta2-adrenergic agonist - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta2-adrenergic_agonist

    Bronchodilators are considered an important treatment regime for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and are usually used in combination with short acting medications and long acting medications in a combined inhaler. [1] [2]