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  2. Vitamin B3 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitamin_B3

    Example of a label showing the amount of niacin (Vitamin B3), and specifying to be niacinamide in the ingredient section.. As flour fortification started adding niacin in the US, the United States Government adopted the terms niacin (a shortened form of "nicotinic acid vitamin") and niacinamide in 1942 as alternate names for nicotinic acid and nicotinamide, respectively, and encouraged their ...

  3. Nicotinic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicotinic_acid

    The resulting name niacin was derived from nicotinic acid + vitamin. [89] [16] Carpenter found in 1951, that niacin in corn is biologically unavailable, and can be released only in very alkaline lime water of pH 11. This explains why a Latin-American culture that used alkali-treated cornmeal to make tortilla was not at risk for niacin ...

  4. Vitamin Once Prescribed to Lower Heart Disease Risk May ...

    www.aol.com/vitamin-once-prescribed-lower-heart...

    High levels of niacin, a B vitamin that’s found in many foods and added to fortified cereals and breads, can raise the risk of heart disease, according to new research. ... cholesterol and raise ...

  5. Nicotinamide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicotinamide

    Normal amounts are safe for use during pregnancy. [9] Nicotinamide is in the vitamin B family of medications, specifically the vitamin B 3 complex. [10] [11] It is an amide of nicotinic acid. [7] Foods that contain nicotinamide include yeast, meat, milk, and green vegetables. [12] Nicotinamide was discovered between 1935 and 1937.

  6. Inositol nicotinate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inositol_nicotinate

    Inositol nicotinate is generally safe when taken by mouth, but possible side effects include: Stomach upset; Intestinal gas; Nausea; Liver damage (similar to other niacin products) [1] It is marketed as "no-flush" niacin, but research suggests that the lack of flushing may be due to its limited conversion to active niacin. [4]

  7. Bone health - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone_health

    Osteoporosis, a skeletal disorder characterized by compromised bone strength and increased risk of fractures, is a major concern in bone health, particularly among older adults. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] Maintaining good bone health involves a combination of adequate calcium and vitamin D intake, regular weight-bearing exercise, and avoiding risk factors ...

  8. Human nutrition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_nutrition

    The U.S. Food and Nutrition Board sets Tolerable Upper Intake Levels (known as ULs) for vitamins and minerals when evidence is sufficient. ULs are set a safe fraction below amounts shown to cause health problems. ULs are part of Dietary Reference Intakes. [85] The European Food Safety Authority also reviews the same safety questions and set its ...

  9. Megavitamin therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megavitamin_therapy

    Megavitamin doses are far higher than the levels of vitamins ordinarily available through western diets. A study of 161,000 individuals (post-menopausal women) provided, in the words of the authors, "convincing evidence that multivitamin use has little or no influence on the risk of common cancers, cardiovascular disease, or total mortality in ...