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Shortcrust is a type of pastry often used for the base of a tart, quiche, pie, or (in the British English sense) flan. Shortcrust pastry can be used to make both sweet and savory pies such as apple pie, quiche, lemon meringue or chicken pie. A sweetened version – using butter – is used in making spritz cookies.
The cookbook's pastry recipes are based on those from Keller's restaurant Bouchon Bakery, where co-author Rouxel works as a pastry chef. [3] Bouchon Bakery contains close to 150 recipes, as well as cooking tips and techniques. [4] Keller tested many of the recipes with gluten-free flour. [4] Bouchon Bakery emphasizes "clean cooking". [5]
An example of a laminated pastry would be a croissant, danish, or puff pastry. Many pastries are prepared using shortening, a fat food product that is solid at room temperature, the composition of which lends to creating crumbly, shortcrust-style pastries and pastry crusts. Pastries were first created by the ancient Egyptians.
Profiterole. Some French pastries also start with pâte à choux, or choux paste, a hot dough made by cooking water, butter, flour, and eggs together in a saucepan; when it bakes, it puffs up and ...
The type of pastry used is not defined, as long as it is golden in colour and will not crack during the cooking or cooling, [20] although modern pasties almost always use a shortcrust pastry. [41] There is a humorous belief that the pastry on a good pasty should be strong enough to withstand a drop down a mine shaft, [ 42 ] and indeed the ...
The concept of using flour and fat to create a pastry dough can be traced back to ancient civilizations, but it was the French who refined and popularized the technique. The recipe for pâte brisée is believed to have evolved from a medieval pastry called " coffin " or "coffyn," which was a sturdy, vessel-like pastry used to encase and cook ...
Pastry blender. A pastry blender, or pastry cutter, is a device used to mix a hard (solid) fat into flour in order to make pastries. [1] The tool is usually made of narrow metal strips or wires attached to a handle, and is used by pressing down on the items to be mixed (known as "cutting in"). [2]
The French word tarte can be translated to mean either pie or tart, as both are mainly the same except a pie usually covers the filling in pastry, while flans and tarts leave it open. [1] While many tarts are also tart , in the sense of sour in taste, this appears to be a coincidence; the etymologies of the two senses of the word are quite ...