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  2. Sanctuary lamp - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanctuary_lamp

    A ner tamid hanging over the ark in a synagogue. In Judaism, the sanctuary lamp is known as a Ner Tamid (Hebrew, “eternal flame” or “eternal light”), Hanging or standing in front of the ark in every Jewish synagogue, it is meant to represent the menorah of the Temple in Jerusalem, as well as the perpetual fire kept on the altar of burnt offerings before the Temple. [2]

  3. Synagogue architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synagogue_architecture

    A synagogue may or may not have artwork; synagogues range from simple, unadorned prayer rooms to elaborately decorated buildings in every architectural style. The synagogue, or if it is a multi-purpose building, prayer sanctuaries within the synagogue, are typically designed to have their congregation face towards Jerusalem. Thus sanctuaries in ...

  4. Synagogue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synagogue

    The synagogue at Tell Qasile, which was built at the beginning of the seventh century. [22] Synagogue A at Beisan was a room added to an existing building in the late 6th or early 7th century and served as a Samaritan synagogue. [22] Beisan is famous for Synagogue B, the Beth Alpha synagogue, which faced Jerusalem and was not a Samaritan synagogue.

  5. Jewish symbolism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewish_symbolism

    These can reflect the zodiac constellation under which a child was born, or be a reference to their name and heritage. Deer might give an indication of the name Zvi (Hebrew), Hirsch (German) or Herschl (Yiddish), whereas a lion might symbolise the name Löw/Ariel. Lions are also associated with the Tribes of Israel, Judah and Dan. [34]

  6. Temple menorah - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temple_menorah

    Inside that synagogue's ruins, a carved stone block was discovered, which had on its surface, among other ornate carvings, a depiction of the seven-lamp menorah differing markedly from the depiction on the Arch of Titus, which could possibly have been carved by an eyewitness to the actual menorah present at the time in the Temple at Jerusalem.

  7. Mikveh - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikveh

    The use of tap water for such a mikveh was controversial [27] and was rejected by the majority of rabbinic authorities at the time and afterwards. [27] The laws for a mikveh are slightly different from those of a spring. Mikveh water must be at rest, while spring water can still be flowing.

  8. Magdala - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magdala

    Inside the excavated synagogue. The remains of a Roman-period synagogue dated to 50 BCE- 100 CE were discovered in 2009. The walls of the 120-square-metre (1,300 sq ft) main hall were decorated with brightly colored frescoes and inside was a stone block carved with a seven-branched menorah.

  9. Torah ark - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torah_ark

    In some ancient synagogues, such as the fifth-century synagogue in Susya, the Torah scroll was not placed inside the synagogue at all, but in a room adjacent to it, signifying that the sacredness of the synagogue does not come from the ark but from its being a house of prayer. The Torah was brought into the synagogue for reading purposes.