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  2. Biological indicator evaluation resistometer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_indicator...

    A Biological Indicator Evaluation Resistometer (BIER) vessel is a piece of equipment used to determine the time taken to reduce survival of a given organism by 90% (also known as a log 1 reduction). The name derives from how the equipment is used. A BIER vessel evaluates the resistance of biological indicators to moist heat sterilization. [1]

  3. Geobacillus stearothermophilus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geobacillus_stearothermophilus

    Geobacillus stearothermophilus (previously Bacillus stearothermophilus) [1] [2] is a rod-shaped, Gram-positive bacterium and a member of the phylum Bacillota.The bacterium is a thermophile and is widely distributed in soil, hot springs, ocean sediment, and is a cause of spoilage in food products.

  4. Sterility assurance level - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sterility_assurance_level

    The difference in meaning between this and the probabilistic sense can be seen from an example: if careful assays before and after indicate that a procedure has inactivated 90% of the biological agents in some unit, then the procedure can be correctly reported to have achieved a 1-log reduction, even though the probability that the unit is ...

  5. Bioindicator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioindicator

    A biological indicator is also the name given to a process for assessing the sterility of an environment through the use of resistant microorganism strains (e.g. Bacillus or Geobacillus). [5] Biological indicators can be described as the introduction of a highly resistant microorganisms to a given environment before sterilization , tests are ...

  6. Steris - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steris

    Steris plc is an American-Irish-based medical equipment company specializing in sterilization and surgical products for the US healthcare system. [3] Steris is operationally headquartered in Mentor , Ohio , [ 1 ] but has been legally registered since 2018 in Dublin , Ireland for tax purposes; it was previously registered in the United Kingdom ...

  7. Identification key - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identification_key

    In biology, an identification key, taxonomic key, or frequently just key, is a printed or computer-aided device that aids in the identification of biological organisms. Historically, the most common type of identification key is the dichotomous key , a type of single-access key which offers a fixed sequence of identification steps, each with ...

  8. List of biosafety level 4 organisms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_biosafety_level_4...

    Biosafety level 4 laboratories are designed for diagnostic work and research on easily respiratory-acquired viruses which can often cause severe and/or fatal disease. What follows is a list of select agents that have specific biocontainment requirements according to US federal law.

  9. Automated species identification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automated_species...

    The automated identification of biological objects such as insects (individuals) and/or groups (e.g., species, guilds, characters) has been a dream among systematists for centuries. The goal of some of the first multivariate biometric methods was to address the perennial problem of group discrimination and inter-group characterization.