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  2. Lunar calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunar_calendar

    Since each lunation is approximately 29 + 1 ⁄ 2 days, [1] it is common for the months of a lunar calendar to alternate between 29 and 30 days. Since the period of 12 such lunations, a lunar year, is 354 days, 8 hours, 48 minutes, 34 seconds (354.36707 days), [1] purely lunar calendars are 11 to 12 days shorter than the solar year.

  3. Hebrew calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrew_calendar

    [b] The calendar year features twelve lunar months of 29 or 30 days, with an additional lunar month ("leap month") added periodically to synchronize the twelve lunar cycles with the longer solar year. These extra months are added in seven years (3, 6, 8, 11, 14, 17, and 19) out of a 19-year cycle, known as the Metonic cycle (See Leap months ...

  4. Lunisolar calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunisolar_calendar

    When the epact reaches 30 or higher, an intercalary month is added and 30 is subtracted. The Metonic cycle states that 7 of 19 years will contain an additional intercalary month and those years are numbered: 3, 6, 8, 11, 14, 17 and 19. Both the Hebrew calendar and the Julian calendar use this sequence. [citation needed]

  5. List of calendars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_calendars

    Introduced the "month without mid-climate is intercalary" rule; based on a solar year of 365 385 ⁄ 1539 days and a lunar month of 29 43 ⁄ 81 days (19 years=235 months=6939 61 ⁄ 81 days). Ptolemaic calendar: solar: Egyptian: 238 BC: Ptolemaic Egypt: The Canopic reform of 238 BC introduced the leap year every fourth year later adopted in ...

  6. Calendar year - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calendar_year

    The calendar year can be divided into four quarters, [3] often abbreviated as Q1, Q2, Q3, and Q4. Since they are three months each, they are also called trimesters. In the Gregorian calendar: First quarter, Q1: January 1 – March 31 (90 days or 91 days in leap years) [4] Second quarter, Q2: April 1 – June 30 (91 days)

  7. Month - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Month

    A month is a unit of time, used with calendars, that is approximately as long as a natural phase cycle of the Moon; the words month and Moon are cognates.The traditional concept of months arose with the cycle of Moon phases; such lunar months ("lunations") are synodic months and last approximately 29.53 days, making for roughly 12.37 such months in one Earth year.

  8. The One Where ‘Friends’ Turns 30 Years Old: 30 Facts from ...

    www.aol.com/entertainment/one-where-friends...

    The One Where ‘Friends’ Turns 30 Years Old: 30 Facts from Behind-the-Scenes and More. Carissa Mosness. September 26, 2024 at 10:14 AM. friends facts. Friends is officially turning 30.

  9. 360-day calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/360-day_calendar

    All months are considered to last 30 days and hence a full year has 360 days. ISDA method [14] [10] [11] [12] If date A falls on the 31st of a month, then date A will be changed to the 30th. If date A falls on the 30th of the month after applying the rule above, and date B falls on the 31st of the month, then date B will be changed to the 30th.