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If prostate cancer is suspected, the initial imaging test is typically an MRI, and then if indicated a prostate biopsy may be done to differentiate cancer from benign conditions (including BPH ...
Removing the final step – which involves patients being injected with contrast dye – could slash costs and time, as well an increasing availability.
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), also called prostate enlargement, is a noncancerous increase in size of the prostate gland. [1] Symptoms may include frequent urination , trouble starting to urinate, weak stream, inability to urinate , or loss of bladder control . [ 1 ]
Prostate cancer screening is the screening process used to detect undiagnosed prostate cancer in men without signs or symptoms. [1] [2] When abnormal prostate tissue or cancer is found early, it may be easier to treat and cure, but it is unclear if early detection reduces mortality rates. [2] Screening precedes a diagnosis and subsequent treatment.
The extent of cancer spread is assessed by MRI or PSMA scan – a positron emission tomography (PET) imaging technique where a radioactive label that binds the prostate protein prostate-specific membrane antigen is used to detect metastases distant from the prostate. [30] [24] CT scans may also be used, but are less able to detect spread ...
An enlarged prostate is called prostatomegaly, with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) being the most common cause. ... medical imaging such as an MRI or bone scan ...