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Of North American children, 7% have blood lead levels above 10 μg/dL, whereas among Central and South American children, the percentage is 33–34%. [219] About one fifth of the world's disease burden from lead poisoning occurs in the Western Pacific, and another fifth is in Southeast Asia. [219]
Blood lead level (BLL), is a measure of the amount of lead in the blood. [1] [2] Lead is a toxic heavy metal and can cause neurological damage, especially among children, at any detectable level. High lead levels cause decreased vitamin D and haemoglobin synthesis as well as anemia, acute central nervous system disorders, and possibly death. [3]
Lead poisoning epidemics refer to specific instances of mass lead poisoning. These events often occur without the knowledge of the communities they affect. Common causes of lead poisoning epidemics include mining, lead recycling, and food/water contamination. [1] These events also cause disproportionate childhood fatalities as children are more ...
No immediate symptoms. There is no known safe blood lead level in children, according to the CDC. The agency uses a level of 3.5 micrograms per deciliter to identify kids with higher blood lead ...
Since the 1970s and ‘80s, when lead paint was banned and leaded gasoline phased out, median blood lead levels in the U.S. have declined by 96%, according to estimates in CDC health survey data.
The problem remains rooted in lower-income communities that have a high percentage of renters and an older housing stock with deteriorating lead paint Children in these NJ communities are most at ...
ICD-10 is the 10th revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD), a medical classification list by the World Health Organization (WHO). It contains codes for diseases, signs and symptoms, abnormal findings, complaints, social circumstances, and external causes of injury or diseases. [1]
Children under 6 are especially vulnerable to the effects of lead exposure, which is easily absorbed into their system, the CDC says.