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  2. Reactive dye printing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reactive_dye_printing

    Reactive dyes have better fastness properties owing to this covalent bonding, and are the most important method for coloring cellulose fibers but can also be used on wool and nylon. [ 1 ] Reactive dye printing is a method of printing fabrics using reactive dye incorporated into a paste or wax including components such as sodium alginate gum ...

  3. Reactive dye - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reactive_dye

    In a reactive dye, a chromophore (an atom or group whose presence is responsible for the colour of a compound) contains a substituent that reacts with the substrate. Reactive dyes have good fastness properties owing to the covalent bonding that occurs during dyeing. Reactive dyeing is the most important method for coloring cellulose fibers.

  4. Tie-dye - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tie-dye

    However, vat dyes, and especially indigo, must be treated after dyeing by 'soaping' to prevent the dye from rubbing (crocking) off. [5] Vat dyes can be used to simultaneously dye the fabric and to remove underlying fiber-reactive dye (i.e., can dye a black cotton fabric yellow) because of the bleaching action of the reducing bath.

  5. Resist dyeing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resist_dyeing

    Chemical resist dyeing is a modern textile printing method, commonly achieved using two different classes of fiber reactive dyes, one of which must be of the vinyl sulfone type. A chemical-resisting agent is combined with dye Type A, and printed using the screenprint method and allowed to dry. A second dye, Type B, is then printed overtop.

  6. Stripping (textiles) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stripping_(textiles)

    Over 80% of the dyes employed in the dyeing of cellulosic materials are reactive dyes. [8] These dyes, as suggested by their name, possess an inherent capacity to chemically react with the hydroxyl groups present in cellulosic materials, resulting in the formation of covalent bonds. Consequently, this chemical reaction imparts excellent ...

  7. Cold pad batch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_pad_batch

    During the dyeing process, the dye must become close and even with the material in order to produce a uniform color that is fast to moisture, heat, and light. [5] Due to their superior fastness properties and simple application, reactive dyes are currently the most common type of dye for cotton dyeing. [6] The CPB technique uses less water and ...

  8. Dyeing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyeing

    Dyeing Pigments for sale at a market in Goa, India Cotton being dyed manually in contemporary India Silk dye in pan on stove. Khotan. Dyeing is the application of dyes or pigments on textile materials such as fibers, yarns, and fabrics with the goal of achieving color with desired color fastness.

  9. Cationization of cotton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cationization_of_cotton

    The like charges repel each other, and the addition of salt aids in dyeing by generating a positive charge on the cotton surface. [7] [8] The industry has predominantly used reactive dyes to color knitted cotton goods. The treatment of salt-laden, colored effluent generated by the dyeing process is one of the industry's primary concerns. Cotton ...