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Mercator's 1569 map was a large planisphere, [3] i.e. a projection of the spherical Earth onto the plane. It was printed in eighteen separate sheets from copper plates engraved by Mercator himself. [4]
The Mercator projection (/ m ər ˈ k eɪ t ər /) is a conformal cylindrical map projection first presented by Flemish geographer and mapmaker Gerardus Mercator in 1569. In the 18th century, it became the standard map projection for navigation due to its property of representing rhumb lines as straight lines.
Gerardus Mercator: Lines of constant bearing (rhumb lines) are straight, aiding navigation. Areas inflate with latitude, becoming so extreme that the map cannot show the poles. 2005 Web Mercator: Cylindrical Compromise Google: Variant of Mercator that ignores Earth's ellipticity for fast calculation, and clips latitudes to ~85.05° for square ...
Gerardus Mercator (/ dʒ ɪ ˈ r ɑːr d ə s m ɜːr ˈ k eɪ t ər /; [a] [b] [c] 5 March 1512 – 2 December 1594) [d] was a Flemish geographer, cosmographer and cartographer.He is most renowned for creating the 1569 world map based on a new projection which represented sailing courses of constant bearing (rhumb lines) as straight lines—an innovation that is still employed in nautical charts.
Mercator_1569_world_map_detail_Triton.jpg (476 × 448 pixels, file size: 101 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons . Information from its description page there is shown below.
name = Iowa Name used in the default map caption; image = USA Iowa location map.svg The default map image, without "Image:" or "File:" image1 = USA Iowa relief location map.svg An alternative map image, usually a relief map, which can be displayed via the relief or AlternativeMap parameters; top = 43.7 Latitude at top edge of map, in decimal ...
Belmond is a city in Wright County, Iowa, United States. It is located along U.S. Route 69 , 14 miles (23 km) by road from Clarion , the county seat. The population was 2,463 in the 2020 census , a decline from 2,560 in 2000 .
Inwood's longitude and latitude coordinates in decimal form are 43.308770, -96.432531. [ 3 ] According to the United States Census Bureau , the city has an area of 1.34 square miles (3.47 km 2 ), all land.