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Common name: Structural formula nonanoic acid: pelargonic acid 1-octanecarboxylic acid: CH 3 (CH 2) 7 COOH benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid: trimesic acid: C 6 H 3 ...
1-Aminocyclopropanecarboxylic acid: 22059-21-8 C 4 H 7 NO 3: aceturic acid: C 4 H 7 NO 4: aspartic acid Asp: 56-84-8 C 4 H 8: cyclobutane: 287-23-0 C 4 H 8 N 2 O 3: asparagine Asn: 70-47-3 C 4 H 8 O: tetrahydrofuran THF: 109-99-9 C 4 H 8 O 2: ethyl acetate: C 4 H 8 O 3: gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid: 591-81-1 C 4 H 9 ClHg n-Butylmercuric chloride ...
The trivial name "acetic acid" is the most commonly used and preferred IUPAC name. The systematic name "ethanoic acid", a valid IUPAC name, is constructed according to the substitutive nomenclature. [8] The name "acetic acid" derives from the Latin word for vinegar, "acetum", which is related to the word "acid" itself. "Glacial acetic acid" is ...
Common Name Systematic Name Structural Formula Lipid Numbers Propionic acid: Propanoic acid CH 3 CH 2 COOH C3:0 Butyric acid: Butanoic acid CH 3 (CH 2) 2 COOH C4:0 Valeric acid: Pentanoic acid CH 3 (CH 2) 3 COOH C5:0 Caproic acid: Hexanoic acid CH 3 (CH 2) 4 COOH C6:0 Enanthic acid: Heptanoic acid CH 3 (CH 2) 5 COOH C7:0 Caprylic acid: Octanoic ...
Chemical nomenclature, replete as it is with compounds with very complex names, is a repository for some names that may be considered unusual. A browse through the Physical Constants of Organic Compounds in the CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (a fundamental resource) will reveal not just the whimsical work of chemists, but the sometimes peculiar compound names that occur as the ...
Perbromic acid – HBrO 4 [161] Aluminium Bromide – AlBr 3 [11] Ammonium bromide – NH 4 Br [37] Boron tribromide – BBr 3 [146] Bromic acid – HBrO 3 [162] Bromine monoxide – Br 2 O [163] Bromine pentafluoride – BrF 5 [164] Bromine trifluoride – BrF 3 [165] Bromine monofluoride – BrF [166] Calcium bromide – CaBr 2 [167] Carbon ...
In organic chemistry, a carboxylic acid is an organic acid that contains a carboxyl group (−C(=O)−OH) [1] attached to an R-group. The general formula of a carboxylic acid is often written as R−COOH or R−CO 2 H, sometimes as R−C(O)OH with R referring to an organyl group (e.g., alkyl, alkenyl, aryl), or hydrogen, or other groups ...
Crotonic acid has 4 carbons, is included in croton oil, and is a trans-2-mono-unsaturated fatty acid. C 3 H 5 CO 2 H, IUPAC organization name (E)-but-2-enoic acid, trans-but-2-enoic acid, numerical representation 4:1, n-1, molecular weight 86.09, melting point 72–74 °C, boiling point 180–181 °C, specific gravity 1.027. CAS registry number ...