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  2. List of pre-Columbian inventions and innovations of ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_pre-Columbian...

    Winter count - Several Native American groups in the Great Plains have used winter counts as pictorial calendars for record-keeping. Apache wickiup, by Edward S. Curtis, 1903. Writing system – many indigenous American cultures, such as the Olmec, Maya, Aztec, Zapotec, and Toltec, developed writing systems. Other native peoples to the north ...

  3. History of medicine in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_medicine_in_the...

    In New York, the medical department of King's College was established in 1767, and in 1770, awarded the first American M.D. degree. [13] Smallpox inoculation was introduced 1716–1766, well before it was accepted in Europe. The first medical schools were established in Philadelphia in 1765 and New York in 1768.

  4. Medicine man - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicine_man

    Medicine man. An Ojibwe midew 'ceremonial leader' in a mide-wiigiwaam 'medicine lodge'. A medicine man (from Ojibwe mashkikiiwinini) or medicine woman (from Ojibwe mashkikiiwininiikwe) is a traditional healer and spiritual leader who serves a community of Indigenous people of the Americas. Each culture has its own name in its language for ...

  5. 8 interesting inventions by Native Americans - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/2016-08-06-8-interesting...

    Bunk beds. The Iroquois in Northeast U.S. used to live in long houses and developed the idea of stacking beds on top of one another for space. Chewing gum. The origins of Orbit come from when ...

  6. 5 ancient Native American inventions that are still used in ...

    www.aol.com/5-ancient-native-american-inventions...

    Snow goggles were invented by the Inuit and Yupik Indians, Arctic native people who lived in modern day Alaska. DeGennaro told CNN the goggles were often carved from driftwood, whale bones, and ...

  7. Traditional medicine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traditional_medicine

    When it comes to Native American traditional medicine, the ideas surrounding health and illness within the culture are virtually inseparable from the ideas of religion and spirituality. [35] Healers within indigenous communities go by many names ranging from medicine man or woman to herbalist or even shaman and are considered spiritual or ...

  8. Navajo medicine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navajo_medicine

    Navajo medicine covers a range of traditional healing practices of the Indigenous American Navajo people. It dates back thousands of years as many Navajo people have relied on traditional medicinal practices as their primary source of healing. However, modern day residents within the Navajo Nation have incorporated contemporary medicine into ...

  9. Susan La Flesche Picotte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Susan_La_Flesche_Picotte

    Susan La Flesche Picotte (June 17, 1865 – September 18, 1915) [1] was a Native American medical doctor and reformer and member of the Omaha tribe. She is widely acknowledged as one of the first Indigenous people, and the first Indigenous woman, to earn a medical degree. [2] She campaigned for public health and for the formal, legal allotment ...