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The Space Shuttle external tank (ET) carried the propellant for the Space Shuttle Main Engines, and connected the orbiter vehicle with the solid rocket boosters. The ET was 47 m (153.8 ft) tall and 8.4 m (27.6 ft) in diameter, and contained separate tanks for liquid oxygen and liquid hydrogen.
Soviet / Russian space station: LEO: Deorbited 2001: 1986–2001 Space Shuttle Atlantis STS-117: 122,683 kg (270,470 lb) Heaviest flight of the Space Shuttle with S3/S4 truss. LEO: Retired: 1985–2011 Space Shuttle Columbia STS-93: 122,534 kg (270,141 lb) Chandra X-ray Observatory, launch: LEO: Lost: 1981–2003 Space Shuttle Atlantis STS-115: ...
The Space Shuttle program was the fourth human spaceflight program carried out by the U.S. National Aeronautics and ... and size to supplement its heavy-lift ...
About the size of a McDonnell Douglas DC-9, [2] the Space Shuttle orbiter resembled an airplane in its design, with a standard-looking fuselage and two double delta wings, both swept wings at an angle of 81 degrees at their inner leading edges and 45 degrees at their outer leading edges.
The Shuttle Carrier Aircraft (SCA) are two extensively modified Boeing 747 airliners that NASA used to transport Space Shuttle orbiters. One (N905NA) is a 747-100 model, while the other (N911NA) is a short-range 747-100SR.
The positioning had to be precise. The shuttle's nose was raised 200 feet into the night sky so that the rudder could clear 80 feet of space. Endeavour was then turned 17 degrees clockwise to ...
The X-37 is the smallest and lightest orbital spaceplane flown to date; it has a launch mass of around 11,000 pounds (5,000 kg) and is approximately one quarter the size of the Space Shuttle orbiter. [55]
Early U.S. space shuttle concepts. Before the Apollo 11 Moon landing in 1969, ... required a larger delta wing size than the earlier simple "DC-3" shuttle. In ...