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  2. List of mercenaries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mercenaries

    Charidemus. d. 333 BC. 367–333 BC. Athens. Greek mercenary leader who served Athens, Thrace and Rhodes. Clearchus of Sparta. 411–401 BC. Spartan general and mercenary leader who joined Cyrus the Younger in his attempt to seize the Persian throne from Artaxerxes III. Diogenes of Judea.

  3. Gaelic warfare - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaelic_warfare

    Scottish mercenaries known as Redshanks, were highly sought after. Shown here fighting in the Thirty Years War. The redshanks were usually armed alike, principally with bows (the short bow of Scotland and Ireland, rather than the longbow of Wales and England) and, initially, two-handed weapons like claymores, battle axes or Lochaber axes.

  4. Border reivers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Border_reivers

    Border reivers were sometimes in demand as mercenary soldiers, owing to their recognised skills as light cavalry. Reivers sometimes served in English or Scottish armies in the Low Countries and in Ireland, often to avoid having harsher penalties enacted upon themselves and their families.

  5. Clan Sweeney - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clan_Sweeney

    Mac Suibhne Boghaineach. Clan Sweeney is an Irish clan of Scottish origin. The Mac Suibhne family did not permanently settle in Ireland before the beginning of the 14th century, when they became Gallowglass soldiers for the Ua Domnaill dynasty of Tír Chonaill. [1] The clan also claims an Irish descent from a prince of the Uí Néill dynasty ...

  6. List of Scottish clans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Scottish_clans

    List of Scottish clans. The following is a list of Scottish clans (with and without chiefs) – including, when known, their heraldic crest badges, tartans, mottoes, and other information. The crest badges used by members of Scottish clans are based upon armorial bearings recorded by the Lord Lyon King of Arms in the Public Register of All Arms ...

  7. Gallowglass - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallowglass

    The Gallowglass (also spelled galloglass, gallowglas or galloglas; from Irish: gallóglaigh meaning "foreign warriors") were a class of elite mercenary warriors who were principally members of the Norse-Gaelic clans of Ireland and Scotland between the mid 13th century and late 16th century. It originally applied to Scots, who shared a common ...

  8. Category:Scottish mercenaries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Scottish_mercenaries

    Also: United Kingdom: Scotland: People: By occupation: Military personnel: Mercenaries Pages in category "Scottish mercenaries" The following 69 pages are in this category, out of 69 total.

  9. Warfare in early modern Scotland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warfare_in_early_modern...

    Warfare in early modern Scotland includes all forms of military activity in Scotland or by Scottish forces, between the adoption of new ideas of the Renaissance in the early sixteenth century and the military defeat of the Jacobite movement in the mid-eighteenth century. In the late Middle Ages, Scottish armies were assembled on the basis of ...