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  2. How Do I Calculate the Net Present Value (NPV) on ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/calculate-net-present-value...

    Net present value makes it easier to compare investments by distinguishing cash inflows and costs. In terms of the advantages or benefits of applying the NPV formula, it’s easy to calculate if ...

  3. Net present value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Net_present_value

    A positive net present value indicates that the projected earnings generated by a project or investment (in present dollars) exceeds the anticipated costs (also in present dollars). This concept is the basis for the Net Present Value Rule, which dictates that the only investments that should be made are those with positive NPVs.

  4. Positive and negative predictive values - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positive_and_negative...

    There is potential to mix up related target conditions of PPV and NPV, such as interpreting the PPV or NPV of a test as having a disease, when that PPV or NPV value actually refers only to a predisposition of having that disease. [13] An example is the microbiological throat swab used in patients with a sore throat. Usually publications stating ...

  5. Present value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Present_value

    Calculating the net present value, , of a stream of cash flows consists of discounting each cash flow to the present, using the present value factor and the appropriate number of compounding periods, and combining these values. [1]

  6. What’s the Profitability Index (PI) and How Is It Calculated?

    www.aol.com/finance/profitability-index-pi...

    As an example, if you’re considering a project that requires an initial investment of $100,000 and is expected to generate future cash flows with a present value of $120,000, the PI would be 1.2 ...

  7. Internal rate of return - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_rate_of_return

    When NPV demonstrates a positive value, it indicates that the project is expected to generate value. Conversely, if NPV shows a negative value, the project is expected to lose value. In essence, IRR signifies the rate of return attained when the NPV of the project reaches a neutral state, precisely at the point where NPV breaks even. [4]

  8. Equivalent annual cost - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equivalent_annual_cost

    Determination of the after-tax NPV of the investment; Calculation of the after-tax NPV of the operating cost stream; Applying a sinking fund amortization factor to the after-tax amount of any salvage value. In mathematical notation, for assets subject to the general half-year rule of CCA calculation, this is expressed as:

  9. Benefit–cost ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benefit–cost_ratio

    Where there is a budget constraint, the ratio of NPV to the expenditure falling within the constraint should be used. In practice, the ratio of present value (PV) of future net benefits to expenditure is expressed as a BCR. (NPV-to-investment is net BCR.) BCRs have been used most extensively in the field of transport cost–benefit appraisals.