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Syphilis (/ ˈ s ɪ f ə l ɪ s /) is a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum subspecies pallidum. [1] The signs and symptoms depend on the stage it presents: primary, secondary, latent or tertiary.
The design of the experiment involved recruiting 400 poor black people with syphilis and tracking their health. In the 1940s penicillin was identified as standard treatment for syphilis, but the purpose of the experiment was to track long-term syphilis and researchers did not inform the participants that they could be cured. In 1972 press ...
The first effective treatment for a sexually transmitted infection was salvarsan, a treatment for syphilis. With the discovery of antibiotics , a large number of sexually transmitted infections became easily curable, and this, combined with effective public health campaigns against STIs, led to a public perception during the 1960s and 1970s ...
The decline was driven by a 13% drop in such syphilis diagnoses among gay and bisexual men, who are about 2% of the adult population but have historically accounted for nearly half of such cases.
Intravenous penicillin has been the primary treatment for syphilitic aortitis since the 1940s. The underlying bacterium of syphilis, T. pallidum, continues to be sensitive to penicillin as the lack of horizontal gene transfer mechanisms makes it difficult for the bacterium to mutate and resist treatment. [4]
The federal agency says that 90 per cent of new cases could have been prevented with testing and treatment. “Syphilis in babies continues to increase, and the situation is dire,” said Dr Laura ...
Neosalvarsan is a synthetic chemotherapeutic that is an organoarsenic compound.It became available in 1912 and superseded the more toxic and less water-soluble Salvarsan as an effective treatment for syphilis.
Syphilis rates in newborns have risen 169% in a two-year period, according to the Kentucky Department of Health. ... Without treatment, syphilis can spread to the brain, eye or ear, and in some ...