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The mutual conductance tester tests the tube dynamically by applying bias and an AC voltage to the control grid, and measuring the current obtained on the plate, while maintaining the correct DC voltages on the plate and screen grid. This setup measures the transconductance of the tube, indicated in micromhos. [3]
The control grid is an electrode used in amplifying thermionic valves (vacuum tubes) such as the triode, tetrode and pentode, used to control the flow of electrons from the cathode to the anode (plate) electrode. The control grid usually consists of a cylindrical screen or helix of fine wire surrounding the cathode, and is surrounded in turn by ...
The pentode (called a triple-grid amplifier in some literature [2]) was developed from the screen-grid tube or shield-grid tube (a type of tetrode tube) by the addition of a grid between the screen grid and the plate. The screen-grid tube was limited in performance as an amplifier due to secondary emission of electrons from the plate. [3] The ...
A Nixie tube (English: / ˈ n ɪ k. s iː / NIK-see), or cold cathode display, [1] is an electronic device used for displaying numerals or other information using glow discharge. The glass tube contains a wire-mesh anode and multiple cathodes, shaped like numerals or other symbols. Applying power to one cathode surrounds it with an orange glow ...
Alternatively, the cathode may short to the control grid, possibly causing similar effects, or, the control grid and screen grid (G2) [227] can short causing a very dark image or no image at all. The cathode may be surrounded by a shield to prevent sputtering .
The elliptical helix of the screen grid surrounds the control grid. The screen grid support rods are on the left and right outside of the control grid support rods. The screen grid and its support rods have been removed. The elliptical helix of the control grid surrounds the cathode; the control grid support rods are on the left and right of ...
Grid leak detection optimized for operation in this region is known as power grid detection or grid leak power detection. [29] [30] Grid current occurs only on the positive peaks of the carrier frequency cycle. The coupling capacitor will acquire a dc charge due to the rectifying action of the cathode to grid path.
Plate detector circuit with cathode bias. Cathode bias RC time constant three times period of lowest carrier frequency. C L is typically around 250 pF.. In electronics, a plate detector (anode bend detector, grid bias detector) is a vacuum tube circuit in which an amplifying tube having a control grid is operated in a non-linear region of its grid voltage versus plate current transfer ...