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The Laws of Cricket is a code that specifies the rules of the game of cricket worldwide. The earliest known code was drafted in 1744. Since 1788, the code has been owned and maintained by the private Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) in Lord's Cricket Ground, London. There are currently 42 Laws (always written with a capital "L"), which describe ...
Cricket owes much of its appeal and enjoyment to the fact that it should be played not only according to the Laws, but also within the Spirit of Cricket. The Preamble is a short statement intended to emphasise the "positive behaviours that make cricket an exciting game that encourages leadership, friendship, and teamwork". [129]
The fundamental rules of the sport of cricket are codified in the Laws of Cricket.. Other regulations are introduced by the International Cricket Council or the governing body of each cricketing nation as and when they are needed, for example to specify the playing conditions for particular cricket competitions.
In cricket, a penalty run is a run awarded to one team for various breaches of the Laws by the other team, generally related to unfair play or player conduct. It is a type of extra. Many of these penalties have been added since 2000. Penalties are awarded under Law 41 for Unfair Play [1] and, since 2017 under Law 42 for Players' Conduct [2]
Law 41 of the Laws of Cricket covers unfair play. [1] This law has developed and expanded over time as various incidents of real life unfair play have been legislated against. The first section of Law 41 makes clear that the captains of the two teams have the responsibility for ensuring that play is conducted according to the spirit and ...
The 1744 cricket season in England is remembered for the earliest known codification of the Laws of Cricket. This was drafted by members of several cricket clubs, though the code was not published until 1755. Much of its terminology such as no ball, over, toss, umpire and wicket remain in current use.
Law 14 of the Laws of Cricket [1] considers the length of the match in defining the minimum lead required for the defending team to enforce the follow-on: In a match of five days or more, a side which bats first and leads by at least 200 runs has the option of requiring the other side to follow-on.
Traditionally, cricket requires "gentlemanly" conduct from all players. The Code of Conduct is written and enforced by the International Cricket Council . Under the ICC regulations, players may be fined a percentage of their salary, banned for a number of matches, or even banned for a number of years or life.