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Mango trees grow to 30–40 metres (98–131 feet) tall, with a crown radius of 10–15 m (33–49 ft). ... During the primary ripening season of mangoes, contact ...
Mangifera indica, commonly known as mango, is an evergreen [3] species of flowering plant in the family Anacardiaceae. [4] It is a large fruit tree, capable of growing to a height and width of 30 m (100 ft). [5] There are two distinct genetic populations in modern mangoes – the "Indian type" and the "Southeast Asian type". [6]
This means it is the main mango sold in regions where mangoes have to be imported, comprising about 80% of mangoes sold in the United Kingdom and United States [dubious – discuss], apart from growing regions in California, [3] Hawaii, Florida and Jamaica. However, in France it is sold at a discount, while the main imported cultivar is Kent. [4]
An import ban imposed in 1989 by the United States on Indian mangoes, including the Alphonso, was lifted in April 2007. [12] However, the mangoes needed to be treated before entering the country in order to stop the introduction of non-native fruit flies, destructive fungi, and other pests that could harm American agriculture.
Original 'Kent' mango tree, Coconut Grove, Florida Kent trees are planted in the collections of the USDA 's germplasm repository in Miami, Florida , [ 7 ] the University of Florida's Tropical Research and Education Center in Homestead, Florida, [ 8 ] and the Miami–Dade Fruit and Spice Park , [ 9 ] also in Homestead.
The tree is noted for its small growth habit, [7] due to having considerably shorter internodes compared to other mango trees. Trees can grow over 20 feet if allowed to do so, but are often kept well under 10 feet in height with regular pruning.
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The first commercial mango orchard in Florida was planted in 1833. [1] Mango growing and breeding was a hobby of wealthy men in South Florida including Henry Ford and Thomas Edison. [2] As a craft beer industry developed in Florida beers which included mango began to appear. [3] In 2021 Florida was the largest producer of mangoes in the United ...