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Soil solarization is the third approach for soil disinfestation; the two other main approaches, soil steaming and fumigation; were developed at the end of the 19th century. The idea of solarization was based on observations by extension workers and farmers in the hot Jordan Valley , who noticed the intensive heating of the polyethylene-mulched ...
In solarization, the soil is mulched and covered with a tarp to trap solar radiation and heat the soil to a temperature that kills pests. Biosolarization adds the use of organic amendments or compost to the soil before it is covered with plastic, which speeds up the solarization process by decreasing the soil treatment time through increased ...
It skips the soil tillage steps, but may involve removing enough plant residue to avoid problems with the tarps. The no-till stale seed bed method involves covering the soil with plastic or silage tarps. There are two basic strategies: soil solarization and soil occultation. With soil solarization, the seed bed is covered with a clear plastic ...
Soil solarization is a method of using solar power for controlling pathogens in the soil by mulching the soil and covering it with a large, usually transparent polyethylene tarp to trap solar energy and heat the soil. In studies, this method has proven to be as effective as fungicides. [11]
Solarization (physics), a phenomenon in physics where a material undergoes a temporary change in color after being subjected to high-energy electromagnetic radiation, such as ultraviolet light or X-rays; Soil solarization, method for controlling pests using solar power to increase the soil temperature
Soil solarization – an environmentally friendly method of using solar power for controlling disease agents in the soil by mulching the soil and covering it with tarp, usually with a transparent polyethylene cover, to trap solar energy. Solar air conditioning – any air conditioning (cooling) system that uses solar power.
Since the 19th century soil steam sterilization has been used to clean weeds completely from soil. Several research results confirm the high effectiveness of humid heat against weeds and its seeds. [9] Soil solarization in some circumstances is very effective at eliminating weeds while maintaining grass. Planted grass tends to have a higher ...
Soiling is typically caused by the deposition of airborne particles, including, but not limited to, mineral dust (silica, metal oxides, salts), pollen, and soot.However, soiling also includes snow, ice, frost, various kinds of industry pollution, sulfuric acid particulates, bird droppings, falling leaves, agricultural feed dust, and the growth of algae, moss, fungi, lichen, or biofilms of ...