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  2. Second Sudanese Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Sudanese_Civil_War

    The Second Sudanese Civil War was a conflict from 1983 to 2005 between the central Sudanese government and the Sudan People's Liberation Army. It was largely a continuation of the First Sudanese Civil War of 1955 to 1972. Although it originated in southern Sudan, the civil war spread to the Nuba mountains and the Blue Nile. It lasted for almost ...

  3. Kerubino Kuanyin Bol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerubino_Kuanyin_Bol

    On 16th of May 1983, Bol and William Nyuon Bany led a mutiny against the Sudanese government in Bor, in southern Sudan, with their forces of the 105th Battalion firing the first bullet that sparked the Second Sudanese Civil War and consequently led to the foundation of the Sudan People's Liberation Army (SPLA).

  4. List of wars involving Sudan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_wars_involving_Sudan

    Second Sudanese Civil War: Background Q & A: The Darfur Crisis, Esther Pan, Council on Foreign Relations, cfr.org; Price of Peace in Africa: Agreement in Sudan Between Government and Rebel; Photojournalist's Account – Displacement of Sudan's second civil war; In pictures: Sudan trek – of returning refugees after the war, BBC, 14 June 2005

  5. South Sudanese wars of independence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Sudanese_wars_of...

    The first civil war lasted from 1955 to 1972, and the second civil war from 1983 to 2005. The reasons for the conflict were the large ethnic, cultural, and religious differences between southern and northern Sudan, the economic exploitation of the natural resources of the south by the north, and the lack of political participation of the ...

  6. Muraheleen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muraheleen

    They were armed since 1983 by successive Sudanese government to suppress the insurgency of the Sudan People's Liberation Army (SPLA) during the Second Sudanese Civil War. Their activities included raiding Dinka villages, looting cattle, abducting women and children, scorched earth , and causing widespread destruction.

  7. Southern Sudan Autonomous Region (1972–1983) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Sudan_Autonomous...

    The Southern Sudan Autonomous Region was an autonomous region that existed in southern Sudan between 1972 and 1983. [1] It was established on 28 February 1972 by the Addis Ababa Agreement which ended the First Sudanese Civil War. [2] The region was abolished on 5 June 1983 by the administration of Sudanese President Gaafar Nimeiry. [3]

  8. South Sudan People's Defence Forces - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Sudan_People's...

    The South Sudan People's Defence Forces (SSPDF), formerly the Sudan People's Liberation Army (SPLA), is the military force of the Republic of South Sudan.The SPLA was founded as a guerrilla movement against the government of Sudan in 1983 and was a key participant of the Second Sudanese Civil War, led by John Garang.

  9. Paulino Matip Nhial - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paulino_Matip_Nhial

    The Second Sudanese Civil War started in 1983, and was to continue until 2005. Paulino became a member of Anyanya II, and in 1985 returned to Unity State (Western Upper Nile), armed and supported by the government. He was opposed to the Sudan People's Liberation Army (SPLA) which had attacked Ananya II in 1983