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  2. Economic history of Colonial Maryland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_history_of...

    Maryland 's colonial economic history is marked by a heavy reliance on the tobacco crop. Though it would remain a slave state until the end of the Civil War, it was not until the 1700s that labor began to drive agricultural production in the colony. The colonial-era would also see Maryland begin early industrialization and urbanization ...

  3. History of Maryland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Maryland

    The recorded history of Maryland dates back to the beginning of European exploration, starting with the Venetian John Cabot, who explored the coast of North America for the Kingdom of England in 1498. After European settlements had been made to the south and north, the colonial Province of Maryland was granted by King Charles I to Sir George ...

  4. Province of Maryland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Province_of_Maryland

    Maryland. Washington, D.C. The Province of Maryland[1] was an English and later British colony in North America from 1634 [2] until 1776, when the province was one of the Thirteen Colonies that joined in supporting the American Revolution against Great Britain. In 1781, Maryland was the 13th signatory to the Articles of Confederation.

  5. Maryland in the American Revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maryland_in_the_American...

    The State of Maryland began as the Province of Maryland, an English settlement in North America founded in 1632 as a proprietary colony. George Calvert, 1st Baron Baltimore (1580–1632), wished to create a haven for his fellow English Catholics in the New World. After founding a colony in the Newfoundland called "Avalon", he convinced the King ...

  6. George Calvert, 1st Baron Baltimore - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Calvert,_1st_Baron...

    Maryland became a prime tobacco exporting colony in the mid-Atlantic and, for a time, a refuge for Catholic settlers, as George Calvert had hoped. [107] Under the rule of the Lords Baltimore, thousands of British Catholics emigrated to Maryland, establishing some of the oldest Catholic communities in what later became the United States. [107]

  7. Chesapeake Colonies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chesapeake_Colonies

    A new map of Virginia, Maryland, and the improved parts of Pennsylvania & New Jersey, 1685 map of the Chesapeake region by Christopher Browne. The Chesapeake Colonies were the Colony and Dominion of Virginia, later the Commonwealth of Virginia, and Province of Maryland, later Maryland, both colonies located in British America and centered on the Chesapeake Bay.

  8. Cecil Calvert, 2nd Baron Baltimore - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecil_Calvert,_2nd_Baron...

    Portrait by Gerard Soest, c. 1670. Cecil Calvert, 2nd Baron Baltimore (8 August 1605 – 30 November 1675) was an English politician, peer and lawyer who was the first proprietor of Maryland. Born in Kent in 1605, he inherited the proprietorship after the death of his father, George Calvert, 1st Baron Baltimore, for whom it had been intended.

  9. Maryland Tobacco Inspection Act of 1747 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maryland_Tobacco...

    The Maryland Tobacco Inspection Act of 1747 was enacted in the colony of Maryland with the aim of improving the general quality of tobacco production and exports. Since tobacco was so widely used as commodity money, the act affected currency as well as the structure of tobacco farming and export. [1] As the primary export and revenue source for ...