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  2. Theban–Spartan War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theban–Spartan_War

    The defeat of the pro-Athens forces and the triumph of Sparta in the preceding Corinthian War (394–386 BC) was especially disastrous to Thebes, as the general settlement of 387 BC, called the Peace of Antalcidas or "King's Peace", stipulated the complete autonomy of all Greek towns and so withdrew the other Boeotians from the political control of Thebes.

  3. Battle of Thebes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Thebes

    The Battle of Thebes took place between Alexander the Great and the Greek city-state of Thebes in 335 BC immediately outside of and in the city proper in Boeotia.After being made hegemon of the League of Corinth, Alexander had marched to the north to deal with revolts in Illyria and Thrace, which forced him to draw heavily from the troops in Macedonia that were maintaining pressure on the city ...

  4. Battle of Leuctra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Leuctra

    The Battle of Leuctra (Greek: Λεῦκτρα, Ancient Greek: [lêu̯k.tra]) was fought on 6 July 371 BC between the Boeotians led by the Thebans, and the Spartans along with their allies [2] amidst the post– Corinthian War conflict. The battle took place in the vicinity of Leuctra, a village in Boeotia in the territory of Thespiae. [2]

  5. Sacred Band of Thebes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacred_Band_of_Thebes

    The Sacred Band of Thebes (Ancient Greek: Ἱερός Λόχος, Hierós Lókhos) was a troop of select soldiers, consisting of 150 pairs of male lovers which formed the elite force of the Theban army in the 4th century BC, ending Spartan domination. Its predominance began with its crucial role in the Battle of Leuctra in 371 BC.

  6. Seven against Thebes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven_against_Thebes

    The war of the Seven against Thebes occurred in the generation prior to that of the Trojan War. According to Hesiod 's Works and Days, these two wars were the two great events of the fourth age, the age of heroes. [5] The Seven's war against Thebes was the first of two Theban wars. The second Theban war was fought, and won, ten years later by ...

  7. Thebes, Greece - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thebes,_Greece

    View of Thebes. Thebes (/ ˈθiːbz /; Greek: Θήβα, Thíva [ˈθiva]; Ancient Greek: Θῆβαι, Thêbai [tʰɛ̂ːbai̯] [2]) is a city in Boeotia, Central Greece, and is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. It is the largest city in Boeotia and a major center for the area along with Livadeia and Tanagra.

  8. Theban kings in Greek mythology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Theban_kings_in_Greek_mythology

    The first kings of the Boeotia region (before Cadmus and the flood of Deucalion) were Calydnus and Ogyges (Ogygos). The first king of the settlement that would become Thebes was Cadmus, after whom the city was originally called Cadmeia. It only became known as Thebes during the reign of Amphion and Zethus, after the latter's wife Thebe.

  9. Corinthian War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corinthian_War

    Tens of thousands of Darics, the main currency in Achaemenid coinage, were used to bribe the Greek states to start a war against Sparta. [7] Thebes, Corinth and Athens also refused to participate in a Spartan expedition to Ionia in 398 BC, with the Thebans going so far as to disrupt a sacrifice that the Spartan king Agesilaus attempted to ...