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  2. Quantum dot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_dot

    Quantum dots are theoretically described as a point-like, or zero dimensional (0D) entity. Most of their properties depend on the dimensions, shape, and materials of which QDs are made. Generally, QDs present different thermodynamic properties from their bulk materials. One of these effects is melting-point depression.

  3. Quantum dot display - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_dot_display

    A quantum dot display is a display device that uses quantum dots (QD), semiconductor nanocrystals which can produce pure monochromatic [a] red, green, and blue light. Photo-emissive quantum dot particles are used in LCD backlights or display color filters. Quantum dots are excited by the blue light from the display panel to emit pure basic ...

  4. Quantum engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_engineering

    Quantum engineering is the development of technology that capitalizes on the laws of quantum mechanics. Quantum engineering uses quantum mechanics as a toolbox for the development of quantum technologies, such as quantum sensors or quantum computers. There are many devices available which rely on quantum mechanical effects and have ...

  5. Quantum dot laser - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_dot_laser

    A quantum dot laser is a semiconductor laser that uses quantum dots as the active laser medium in its light emitting region. Due to the tight confinement of charge carriers in quantum dots, they exhibit an electronic structure similar to atoms. Lasers fabricated from such an active media exhibit device performance that is closer to gas lasers ...

  6. Quantum dot solar cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_dot_solar_cell

    A quantum dot solar cell (QDSC) is a solar cell design that uses quantum dots as the captivating photovoltaic material. It attempts to replace bulk materials such as silicon, copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS) or cadmium telluride (CdTe). Quantum dots have bandgaps that are adjustable across a wide range of energy levels by changing their size.

  7. Silicon quantum dot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon_quantum_dot

    Silicon quantum dot. Silicon quantum dots are metal-free biologically compatible quantum dots with photoluminescence emission maxima that are tunable through the visible to near-infrared spectral regions. These quantum dots have unique properties arising from their indirect band gap, including long-lived luminescent excited-states and large ...

  8. Quantum sensor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_sensor

    Quantum sensor. Within quantum technology, a quantum sensor utilizes properties of quantum mechanics, such as quantum entanglement, quantum interference, and quantum state squeezing, which have optimized precision and beat current limits in sensor technology. [1] The field of quantum sensing deals with the design and engineering of quantum ...

  9. Graphene quantum dot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphene_quantum_dot

    Graphene quantum dots (GQDs) are graphene nanoparticles with a size less than 100 nm. [1] Due to their exceptional properties such as low toxicity, stable photoluminescence, chemical stability and pronounced quantum confinement effect, GQDs are considered as a novel material for biological, opto-electronics, energy and environmental applications.