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Carl Jung’s psychological types theory suggests that people experience the world using four principal psychological functions – sensation, intuition, feeling, and thinking – and that one of these four functions is dominant for a person most of the time.
This article will explore the legacy of Carl Jung’s life, the Jungian archetypes he developed, his most influential theories, the controversial beliefs he held, and his relationship with Sigmund Freud.
Carl Gustav Jung (/ j ʊ ŋ / YUUNG; [1] [2] German: [kaʁl ˈjʊŋ]; 26 July 1875 – 6 June 1961) was a Swiss psychiatrist, psychotherapist, psychologist and pioneering evolutionary theorist who founded the school of analytical psychology.
Jung used his theory of the collective unconscious to explain how fears and social phobias can manifest in children and adults for no apparent reason. Fear of the dark, loud sounds, bridges, or blood may all be rooted in this collective unconscious due to an inherited genetic trait.
Analytical psychologist Carl Jung is well known for his theory of personality. This theory suggests that personality is inherited and part of the collective unconscious —which includes both conscious and unconscious aspects.
Discover Carl Jung's revolutionary psychology theory, including personality types, individuation, and synchronicity. Explore its impact on modern psychology.
Carl Jung, Swiss psychologist and psychiatrist who founded analytic psychology. Jung developed the concepts of the extraverted and the introverted personality, archetypes, and the collective unconscious.
He was a contemporary of Sigmund Freud and the two were friends until a bitter split over theoretical differences led Jung to form his own school of thought known as analytical psychology. In this article, learn more about Carl Jung’s life, theories, career, and influence on psychology.
Jung maintained that the experiences described in the Red Book were the foundations of the distinctive theories of his analytical psychology, saying, “All my works, all my creative activity, has come from those initial fantasies and dreams which began in 1912."
Jung is particularly famous for his theory of the collective unconscious and for his research on archetypes, individuation, the shadow, and personality types. Jung’s research into archetypes and symbols continues to inspire practitioners, researchers, creatives, and spiritual people, as well as those with an interest in cross-cultural psychology.