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  2. Filipino shamans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipino_shamans

    These modern versions of babaylan are now usually male (except midwives). They are sought out by those with minor ailments or illnesses that modern medicine can not diagnose or cure. Like ancient babaylan, modern babaylan distinguish between "spiritual diseases" and "natural diseases"; the latter they will usually refer to a medical doctor. [19 ...

  3. Tamblot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamblot

    A picture of three Visayan babaylanes from Negros in 1907. Little is known about Tamblot's personal life other than their position as a babaylan to a regional deity in Bohol. [2] [3] [4] The term babaylan was most often used in the Visayan Islands and described a tradition, common throughout the Philippines, of religious practitioners who led ritual sacrifices and ceremonies, acted as mediums ...

  4. Religion in pre-colonial Philippines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_in_pre-colonial...

    During the pre-Hispanic period, babaylan were shamans and spiritual leaders and mananambal were medicine men. At the onset of the colonial era, the suppression of the babaylans and the native Filipino religion gave rise to the albularyo.

  5. Babylonian religion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonian_religion

    Babylonian religion is the religious practice of Babylonia. Babylonia's mythology was largely influenced by its Sumerian counterparts and was written on clay tablets inscribed with the cuneiform script derived from Sumerian cuneiform. The myths were usually either written in Sumerian or Akkadian. Some Babylonian texts were translations into ...

  6. Regional forms of shamanism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regional_forms_of_shamanism

    There were also various subtypes of babaylan specializing in the arts of healing and herbalism, divination, and sorcery. [21] Babaylan were highly respected members of the community, on par with the pre-colonial noble class. [22] [23] [24] In the absence of the datu (head of the domain), the babaylan takes in the role of interim head of the ...

  7. History of medicine in the Philippines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_medicine_in_the...

    According to sociologist and anthropologist Marianita "Girlie" C. Villariba a babaylan is a woman mystic who is "a specialist in the fields of culture, religion, medicine and all kinds of theoretical knowledge about the phenomenon of nature." In ancient Filipino society, the babaylans are believed to be a woman who had been possessed by a ...

  8. Marriage and wedding customs in the Philippines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marriage_and_wedding...

    [4] [5] The house of the babaylan was the ritual venue for the nuptials. On the first day, the couple was brought to the priest's home, where the babaylan blessed them as their hands were joined over a container of uncooked rice. On the second day, the priest would prick their chests to draw some blood, which is then collected in a container to ...

  9. Indigenous Philippine folk religions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indigenous_Philippine_folk...

    It is often done with the help of a shaman —called a babaylan in Visayan or a katalonan in Tagalog—who acts as a medium to connect with these spirits. This ritual is usually accompanied by celebrations or other ceremonies.