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The duodecimal system, also known as base twelve or dozenal, is a positional numeral system using twelve as its base.In duodecimal, the number twelve is denoted "10", meaning 1 twelve and 0 units; in the decimal system, this number is instead written as "12" meaning 1 ten and 2 units, and the string "10" means ten.
12 is a composite number, the smallest abundant number, a semiperfect number, [11] a highly composite number, [12] a refactorable number, [13] and a Pell number. [14] It is the smallest of two known sublime numbers, numbers that have a perfect number of divisors whose sum is also perfect. [15]
Place value of number in decimal system. ... 15 = 15.0 = 15.00 and 5.2 = 5.20 = 5. ... [12] Decimal arithmetic is used in computers so that decimal fractional results ...
The positional decimal system is presently universally used in human writing. The base 1000 is also used (albeit not universally), by grouping the digits and considering a sequence of three decimal digits as a single digit. This is the meaning of the common notation 1,000,234,567 used for very large numbers.
Twelve dozen (12 2 = 144) are known as a gross; and twelve gross (12 3 = 1,728, the duodecimal 1,000) are called a great gross, a term most often used when shipping or buying items in bulk. A great hundred, also known as a small gross, is 120 or ten dozen. Dozen may also be used to express a moderately large quantity as in "several dozen" (e.g ...
The hexadecimal system uses all the digits from the decimal system, plus the letters "A" through "F", which represent the numbers 10 to 15 respectively. [15] When the binary system is used, the term "bit(s)" is typically used as an alternative for "digit(s)", being a portmanteau of the term "binary digit".
European languages that use the comma as a decimal separator may correspondingly use the period as a thousands separator. As a result, some style guides [example needed] recommend avoidance of the comma (,) as either separator and the use of the period (.) only as a decimal point. Thus one-half would be written 0.5 in decimal, base ten notation ...
Decimal system may refer to: Decimal (base ten) number system, used in mathematics for writing numbers and performing arithmetic; Dewey Decimal System, a subject classification system used in libraries; Decimal currency system, where each unit of currency can be divided into 100 (or 10 or 1000) sub-units