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  2. List of archive formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_archive_formats

    Windows Image: Windows: Windows: Yes File-based disk image format developed to deploy Microsoft Windows. .xar application/x-xar XAR: Multiple Multiple Yes .xp3 KiriKiri: Windows: Windows: Yes Native format of the Open Source KiriKiri Visual Novel engine. Uses combination of block splitting and zlib compression. The filenames and pathes are ...

  3. Image compression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_compression

    Image compression is a type of data compression applied to digital images, to reduce their cost for storage or transmission. Algorithms may take advantage of visual perception and the statistical properties of image data to provide superior results compared with generic data compression methods which are used for other digital data.

  4. High Efficiency Image File Format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Efficiency_Image_File...

    An image codec called CopyTrans HEIC, which is free for personal use and available for Windows versions 7 through 10, supports opening HEIF files in Windows Photo Viewer without the Microsoft codec installed. (The Microsoft HEIC codec is only available for Windows 10, version 1803 and up in the Photos UWP app.) [36]

  5. Image file format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_file_format

    The JPEG filename extension is JPG or JPEG. Nearly every digital camera can save images in the JPEG format, which supports eight-bit grayscale images and 24-bit color images (eight bits each for red, green, and blue). JPEG applies lossy compression to images, which can result in a significant reduction of the file size.

  6. Lossy compression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lossy_compression

    Composite image showing JPG and PNG image compression. Left side of the image is from a low-quality JPEG image, showing lossy artefacts; the right side is from a PNG image. In information technology, lossy compression or irreversible compression is the class of data compression methods that uses inexact approximations and partial data ...

  7. Comparison of graphics file formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_graphics...

    image/cgm CGM files are editable using programs that support the format, such as IBM Lotus Freelance Graphics, Inkscape, etc. CIN: Cineon .cin image/cineon CPC: Cartesian Perceptual Compression Cartesian Products, Inc. .cpc, .cpi image/cpi Highly compressed raster imaging format. No DCS: Kodak DCS Pro RAW Kodak.dcs DCR: Digital Camera Raw Kodak ...

  8. JPEG - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JPEG

    Continuously varied JPEG compression (between Q=100 and Q=1) for an abdominal CT scan. JPEG (/ ˈ dʒ eɪ p ɛ ɡ / JAY-peg, short for Joint Photographic Experts Group and sometimes retroactively referred to as JPEG 1) [2] [3] is a commonly used method of lossy compression for digital images, particularly for those images produced by digital photography.

  9. Compression artifact - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compression_artifact

    Original image, with good text edges and color grade Loss of edge clarity and tone "fuzziness" in heavy JPEG compression. A compression artifact (or artefact) is a noticeable distortion of media (including images, audio, and video) caused by the application of lossy compression.