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  2. Mascot (software) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mascot_(software)

    Mascot’s fundamental approach to identifying peptides is to calculate the probability whether an observed match between experimental data and peptide sequences found in a reference database has occurred by chance. The match with the lowest probability of occurring by chance is returned as the most significant match.

  3. Singular point of a curve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singular_point_of_a_curve

    Hence, it is technically more correct to discuss singular points of a smooth mapping here rather than a singular point of a curve. The above definitions can be extended to cover implicit curves which are defined as the zero set ⁠ f − 1 ( 0 ) {\displaystyle f^{-1}(0)} ⁠ of a smooth function , and it is not necessary just to consider ...

  4. List of mass spectrometry software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mass_spectrometry...

    BACIQ is a mathematically rigorous approach that integrates peptide intensities and peptide-measurement agreement into confidence intervals for protein ratios. Byos Proprietary: Byos commercial software allows XIC of peptide level mass spec data from any MS vendor and relative quantity of PTM vs unmodified.

  5. De novo peptide sequencing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_novo_peptide_sequencing

    The possible peptide that has the most similar spectrum will have the highest chance to be the right sequence. However, the number of possible peptides may be large. For example, a precursor peptide with a molecular weight of 774 has 21,909,046 possible peptides. Even though it is done in the computer, it takes a long time. [17] [18]

  6. Protein structure prediction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_structure_prediction

    An alpha-helix with hydrogen bonds (yellow dots) The α-helix is the most abundant type of secondary structure in proteins. The α-helix has 3.6 amino acids per turn with an H-bond formed between every fourth residue; the average length is 10 amino acids (3 turns) or 10 Å but varies from 5 to 40 (1.5 to 11 turns).

  7. Protein sequencing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_sequencing

    Protein sequence interpretation: a scheme new protein to be engineered in a yeast. It is often desirable to know the unordered amino acid composition of a protein prior to attempting to find the ordered sequence, as this knowledge can be used to facilitate the discovery of errors in the sequencing process or to distinguish between ambiguous results.

  8. Hydrophobicity scales - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrophobicity_scales

    The Wimley–White whole residue hydrophobicity scales are significant for two reasons. First, they include the contributions of the peptide bonds as well as the sidechains, providing absolute values. Second, they are based on direct, experimentally determined values for transfer free energies of polypeptides.

  9. Regular singular point - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_singular_point

    Then amongst singular points, an important distinction is made between a regular singular point, where the growth of solutions is bounded (in any small sector) by an algebraic function, and an irregular singular point, where the full solution set requires functions with higher growth rates.