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  2. Cruciate anastomosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cruciate_anastomosis

    The cruciate anastomosis is a circulatory anastomosis in the upper thigh [1] formed by the inferior gluteal artery, the lateral and medial circumflex femoral arteries, the first perforating artery of the deep femoral artery, [2] [1] and the anastomotic branch of the posterior branch of the obturator artery.

  3. Trochanteric anastomosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trochanteric_anastomosis

    The trochanteric anastomosis is an anatomical structure [1] that provides circulation around the head of the femur. It includes the superior gluteal artery and the medial and lateral circumflex femoral arteries (the former of which provides the main supply to the femur ).

  4. Lateral circumflex femoral artery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lateral_circumflex_femoral...

    It is the smallest branch of the lateral circumflex femoral artery and passes lateralward over the vastus intermedius, pierces the vastus lateralis, and winds around the femur, just below the greater trochanter, anastomosing on the back of the thigh with the medial femoral circumflex artery, the inferior gluteal artery, and the perforating ...

  5. Circulatory anastomosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circulatory_anastomosis

    Scapular anastomosis (for the subclavian vessels) Joint anastomoses: Almost all joints receive anastomotic blood supply from more than one source. Shoulder (and circumflex humeral) Elbow (see blood supply of elbow) Hip (and circumflex iliac; see also cruciate anastomosis) Knee (and genicular arteries; see also patellar network) Ankle; Abdominal ...

  6. Medial circumflex femoral artery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medial_circumflex_femoral...

    The medial femoral circumflex artery (with its branches) supplies arterial blood to several muscles, including: the adductor muscles of the hip, gracilis muscle, [1] [3] pectineus muscle, [3] and external obturator muscle. [1] It delivers most of the arterial supply to the femoral head and femoral neck via branches - the posterior retinacular ...

  7. Anastomosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anastomosis

    Vein skeleton of a Hydrangea leaf showing anastomoses of veins. An anastomosis (/ ə ˌ n æ s t ə ˈ m oʊ s ɪ s /, pl.: anastomoses) is a connection or opening between two things (especially cavities or passages) that are normally diverging or branching, such as between blood vessels, leaf veins, or streams.

  8. Popliteal artery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popliteal_artery

    The popliteal artery is a deeply placed continuation of the femoral artery opening in the distal portion of the adductor magnus muscle.It courses through the popliteal fossa and ends at the lower border of the popliteus muscle, where it branches into the anterior and posterior tibial arteries.

  9. Obturator artery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obturator_artery

    The obturator artery is a branch of the internal iliac artery that passes antero-inferiorly (forwards and downwards) on the lateral wall of the pelvis, to the upper part of the obturator foramen, and, escaping from the pelvic cavity through the obturator canal, it divides into an anterior branch and a posterior branch.