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  2. SHA-2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHA-2

    SHA-2 (Secure Hash Algorithm 2) is a set of cryptographic hash functions designed by the United States National Security Agency (NSA) and first published in 2001. [ 3 ] [ 4 ] They are built using the Merkle–Damgård construction , from a one-way compression function itself built using the Davies–Meyer structure from a specialized block cipher.

  3. Secure Hash Algorithms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secure_Hash_Algorithms

    SHA-2: A family of two similar hash functions, with different block sizes, known as SHA-256 and SHA-512. They differ in the word size; SHA-256 uses 32-bit words where SHA-512 uses 64-bit words. There are also truncated versions of each standard, known as SHA-224, SHA-384, SHA-512/224 and SHA-512/256. These were also designed by the NSA.

  4. Commercial National Security Algorithm Suite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commercial_National...

    SHA-2 with 384 bits, Diffie–Hellman key exchange with a minimum 3072-bit modulus, and; RSA with a minimum modulus size of 3072. [2] The CNSA transition is notable for moving RSA from a temporary legacy status, as it appeared in Suite B, to supported status. It also did not include the Digital Signature Algorithm. This, and the overall ...

  5. Comparison of cryptographic hash functions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of...

    The following tables compare general and technical information for a number of cryptographic hash functions. See the individual functions' articles for further information. This article is not all-inclusive or necessarily up-to-date. An overview of hash function security/cryptanalysis can be found at hash function security summary.

  6. Cryptography standards - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptography_standards

    IPsec Virtual Private Network and more; IEEE P1363 covers most aspects of public-key cryptography; Transport Layer Security (formerly SSL); SSH secure Telnet and more; Content Scrambling System (CSS, the DVD encryption standard, broken by DeCSS)

  7. Version history for TLS/SSL support in web browsers

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Version_history_for_TLS/...

    Requires SHA-2 compatible OS [2] Needs ECC compatible OS [3] Not affected [10] Vulnerable (HTTPS) Vulnerable Vulnerable Vulnerable (except Windows) Vulnerable Yes [n 10] 10–20 No [11] Yes Yes No No No Yes (only desktop) Requires SHA-2 compatible OS [2] Needs ECC compatible OS [3] Not affected Vulnerable (HTTPS/SPDY) Vulnerable Vulnerable ...

  8. Meta to end fact-checking, replacing it with system similar ...

    www.aol.com/news/meta-end-fact-checking...

    Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg on Tuesday said the social media company is ending its fact-checking program and replacing it with a community-driven system similar to that of Elon Musk's X.

  9. One-way compression function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One-way_compression_function

    A common use of one-way compression functions is in the Merkle–Damgård construction inside cryptographic hash functions. Most widely used hash functions, including MD5, SHA-1 (which is deprecated [2]) and SHA-2 use this construction. A hash function must be able to process an arbitrary-length message into a fixed-length output.