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Pharmacological dose response relationships are an application of stimulus-response models. Another field this model can be applied to is psychological problems/disorders such as Tourette syndrome . Research shows Gilles de la Tourette syndrome (GTS) [ 6 ] can be characterized by enhanced cognitive functions related to creating, modifying and ...
The link between stimulus and response can be studied from two opposite points of view. Neural encoding refers to the map from stimulus to response. The main focus is to understand how neurons respond to a wide variety of stimuli, and to construct models that attempt to predict responses to other stimuli.
Pathway links – click anywhere in the background on the pathway to go to the corresponding pathway article with an expanded view of the interactive pathway map; Variable-controlled cropped view – pathway maps can be cropped by referencing a gene or metabolite (see Usages #2 and #3 below).
A sensory map is an area of the brain which responds to sensory stimulation, and are spatially organized according to some feature of the sensory stimulation. In some cases the sensory map is simply a topographic representation of a sensory surface such as the skin, cochlea, or retina. In other cases it represents other stimulus properties ...
Functionally, it is highly possible that adaptation may enhance the limited response range of neurons to encode sensory signals with much larger dynamic ranges by shifting the range of stimulus amplitudes. [2] Also, in neural adaptation there is a sense of returning to baseline from a stimulated response. [3]
Basic models present these effects as additive, with the sum creating the net plastic change (facilitation - depression = net change). However, it has been shown that depression occurs earlier on in the stimulus-response pathway than facilitation, and therefore plays into the expression of facilitation. [11]