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The Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), also known by its original name Rijndael (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈrɛindaːl]), [5] is a specification for the encryption of electronic data established by the U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) in 2001.
An AES instruction set includes instructions for key expansion, encryption, and decryption using various key sizes (128-bit, 192-bit, and 256-bit). The instruction set is often implemented as a set of instructions that can perform a single round of AES along with a special version for the last round which has a slightly different method.
IronKey Uses AES 128-bit and 256-bit CBC-mode hardware encryption; KeePass Password Safe; LastPass [7] Linux kernel's Crypto API, now exposed to userspace; NetLib Encryptionizer supports AES 128/256 in CBC, ECB and CTR modes for file and folder encryption on the Windows platform. Pidgin (software), has a plugin that allows for AES Encryption
As of October 2012, CNSSP-15 [4] stated that the 256-bit elliptic curve (specified in FIPS 186-2), SHA-256, and AES with 128-bit keys are sufficient for protecting classified information up to the Secret level, while the 384-bit elliptic curve (specified in FIPS 186-2), SHA-384, and AES with 256-bit keys are necessary for the protection of Top ...
By default, it uses the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) algorithm in cipher block chaining (CBC) or "xor–encrypt–xor (XEX)-based Tweaked codebook mode with ciphertext Stealing" (XTS) mode [1] with a 128-bit or 256-bit key. [2] [3] CBC is not used over the whole disk; it is applied to each individual sector. [3]
AES most often refers to: Advanced Encryption Standard, or Rijndael, a specification for the encryption of electronic data Advanced Encryption Standard process, the process used in choosing an algorithm for standardization as AES; AES instruction set, an x86 microprocessor architecture addition improving Advanced Encryption Standard implementation
The Advanced Encryption Standard uses a key schedule to expand a short key into a number of separate round keys. The three AES variants have a different number of rounds. Each variant requires a separate 128-bit round key for each round plus one more. [note 1] The key schedule produces the needed round keys from the initial key.
Usually referred to as self-encrypting drive (SED).HDD FDE is made by HDD vendors using the OPAL and Enterprise standards developed by the Trusted Computing Group. [1] Key management takes place within the hard disk controller and encryption keys are 128 or 256 bit Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) keys.