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  2. Timeline of Rwandan history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Rwandan_history

    1916. Rwanda is occupied by Belgian forces. 1922. 20 July. Rwanda-Urundi are joined as a League of Nations mandate, governed by Belgium. [1] 1933. All citizens in Rwanda-Urundi are issued with an identity card defining their ethnicity. 1943.

  3. History of Rwanda - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Rwanda

    Human occupation of Rwanda is thought to have begun shortly after the last ice age.By the 11th century, [1] the inhabitants had organized into a number of kingdoms. In the 19th century, Mwami Rwabugiri of the Kingdom of Rwanda conducted a decades-long process of military conquest and administrative consolidation that resulted in the kingdom coming to control most of what is now Rwanda.

  4. Opération Turquoise - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opération_Turquoise

    t. e. Opération Turquoise was a French -led military operation in Rwanda in 1994 under the mandate of the United Nations. The "multilateral" force consisted of 2,500 troops, 32 from Senegal and the rest French. [1] The equipment included 100 APCs, 10 helicopters, a battery of 120 mm mortars, 4 Jaguar fighter bombers, 8 Mirage fighters, and ...

  5. Timeline of the Rwandan genocide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Rwandan...

    2020– present. v. t. e. The following is a partial chronology of significant events surrounding the 1994 Rwandan genocide. [1] 1994. April 6. Rwandan president Juvénal Habyarimana is assassinated when a rocket propelled grenade strikes the plane carrying him and Burundi president Cyprien Ntaryamira, following negotiations related to the ...

  6. Rwandan Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rwandan_Civil_War

    The Rwandan Civil War was a large-scale civil war in Rwanda which was fought between the Rwandan Armed Forces, representing the country's government, and the rebel Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF) from 1 October 1990 to 18 July 1994. The war arose from the long-running dispute between the Hutu and Tutsi groups within the Rwandan population.

  7. Initial events of the Rwandan genocide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initial_events_of_the...

    t. e. The assassination of presidents Juvénal Habyarimana and Cyprien Ntaryamira in the evening of April 6, 1994 was the proximate trigger for the Rwandan genocide, which resulted in the murder of approximately 800,000 Tutsi and a smaller number of moderate Hutu. The first few days following the assassinations included a number of key events ...

  8. Rwandan Revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rwandan_Revolution

    1969 stamp celebrating the Rwandan Revolution, depicting a peasant raising the red-yellow-green Rwandan flag.. The Rwandan Revolution, also known as the Hutu Revolution, Social Revolution, or Wind of Destruction [1] (Kinyarwanda: muyaga), [2] was a period of ethnic violence in Rwanda from 1959 to 1961 between the Hutu and the Tutsi, two of the three ethnic groups in Rwanda.

  9. Democratic Republic of the Congo–Rwanda relations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the...

    Embassy of Rwanda, Kinshasa. Modern relations between the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Rwanda have origins that date back to the European colonial era. Sharing a border that is 221 km (137.32 mi) in length, [2] the two countries were both colonial possessions of Belgium between 1919 and 1960, and were impacted by the two world wars.