Ads
related to: high iron in blood nhs- ID & IDA Symptoms
Review iron deficiency symptoms,
conditions, and treatment options.
- Download Patient Brochure
Review information about this
uniquely formulated therapy.
- See Our Savings Program
Get support and review potential
prescription savings options today.
- Treatment Safety Info
Review safety info and speak to
your doctor about any concerns.
- ID & IDA Symptoms
consumereview.org has been visited by 100K+ users in the past month
Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
Iron overload (also known as haemochromatosis or hemochromatosis) is the abnormal and increased accumulation of total iron in the body, leading to organ damage. [1] The primary mechanism of organ damage is oxidative stress, as elevated intracellular iron levels increase free radical formation via the Fenton reaction.
The aims of iron chelation therapy include (a) prevention therapy in order to minimize the risk of onset of iron-mediated complications, (b) rescue therapy for the removal of storage iron and (c) emergency therapy if heart failure develops or if there is a downward trend of left ventricular (LV) function that requires hospitalisation using ...
Normally, HFE facilitates the binding of transferrin, which is iron's carrier protein in the blood. Transferrin levels are typically elevated at times of iron depletion (low ferritin stimulates the release of transferrin from the liver). When transferrin is high, HFE works to increase the intestinal release of iron into the blood.
Ferrous iron is then absorbed in the small intestine where it is oxidized into its ferric iron (Fe 3+) form before being released into the bloodstream. [4] Free iron in the blood is toxic to the body as it disrupts normal cell function, damaging organs such as the liver, stomach, and cardiovascular system. [4]
This iron unavailability potentially leads to mild anemia in type 4A hemochromatosis patients because iron is necessary for hemoglobin synthesis, and red blood cells have a relatively high turnover rate. [4] Over time, iron stores increase, and individuals with type 4A hemochromatosis may develop hepatic fibrosis. [3]
High RDW may be a result of the presence of fragments, groups of agglutination, and/or abnormal shape of red blood cells. [7] Iron-deficiency anemia usually presents with high RDW and low MCV. Folate and vitamin B 12 deficiency anemia usually presents with high RDW and high MCV.