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  2. Printing press - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printing_press

    A printing press is a mechanical device for applying pressure to an inked surface resting upon a print medium (such as paper or cloth), thereby transferring the ink.It marked a dramatic improvement on earlier printing methods in which the cloth, paper, or other medium was brushed or rubbed repeatedly to achieve the transfer of ink and accelerated the process.

  3. Renaissance technology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance_technology

    Renaissance technology was the set of European artifacts and inventions which spread through the Renaissance period, roughly the 14th century through the 16th century. The era is marked by profound technical advancements such as the printing press, linear perspective in drawing, patent law, double shell domes and bastion fortresses.

  4. Movable type - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movable_type

    The printing press may be regarded as one of the key factors fostering the Renaissance [10] and, due to its effectiveness, its use spread around the globe. The 19th-century invention of hot metal typesetting and its successors caused movable type to decline in the 20th century.

  5. Johannes Gutenberg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Gutenberg

    Johannes Gensfleisch zur Laden zum Gutenberg [a] (c. 1393–1406 – 3 February 1468) was a German inventor and craftsman who invented the movable-type printing press.Though movable type was already in use in East Asia, Gutenberg's invention of the printing press [2] enabled a much faster rate of printing.

  6. Renaissance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renaissance

    The Renaissance period started during the crisis of the Late Middle Ages and ... where the development of the printing press (ca. 1450) and Renaissance artists such ...

  7. History of printing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_printing

    In 1470 Johann Heynlin set up a printing press in Paris. In 1473 Kasper Straube published the Almanach cracoviense ad annum 1474 in Kraków. Dirk Martens set up a printing press in Aalst in 1473. He printed a book about the two lovers of Enea Piccolomini who became Pope Pius II. In 1476 a printing press was set up in England by William Caxton.

  8. History of Western typography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Western_typography

    Cultural tradition ensured that German typography and type design remained true to the gothic/blackletter spirit; but the parallel influence of the humanist and neo-classical typography in Italy (the first country outside of Germany with a printing press) catalyzed texture into four additional sub-styles that were distinct, structurally rich ...

  9. Global spread of the printing press - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_spread_of_the...

    The global spread of the printing press began with the invention of the printing press with movable type by Johannes Gutenberg in Mainz, Germany c. 1439. [1] Western printing technology was adopted in all world regions by the end of the 19th century, displacing the manuscript and block printing .