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  2. X-ray - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-ray

    Natural color X-ray photogram of a wine scene. Note the edges of hollow cylinders as compared to the solid candle. William Coolidge explains medical imaging and X-rays.. An X-ray (also known in many languages as Röntgen radiation) is a form of high-energy electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength shorter than those of ultraviolet rays and longer than those of gamma rays.

  3. Astrophysical X-ray source - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astrophysical_X-ray_source

    This causes the solar wind to light up with X-rays, and that's what Swift's XRT sees", said Stefan Immler, of the Goddard Space Flight Center. This interaction, called charge exchange, results in X-rays from most comets when they pass within about three times Earth's distance from the sun.

  4. X-ray optics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-ray_optics

    X-ray optics is the branch of optics dealing with X-rays, rather than visible light.It deals with focusing and other ways of manipulating the X-ray beams for research techniques such as X-ray diffraction, X-ray crystallography, X-ray fluorescence, small-angle X-ray scattering, X-ray microscopy, X-ray phase-contrast imaging, and X-ray astronomy.

  5. X-ray source - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-ray_source

    X-ray tube, a vacuum tube that produces X-rays when current flows through it; X-ray laser; X-ray generator, any of various devices using X-ray tubes, lasers, or radioisotopes; Synchrotron, which produces X-rays as synchrotron radiation; Cyclotron, which produces X-rays as cyclotron radiation

  6. X-ray astronomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-ray_astronomy

    The first solar X-rays were recorded by T. Burnight. [5] Through the 1960s, 70s, 80s, and 90s, the sensitivity of detectors increased greatly during the 60 years of X-ray astronomy. In addition, the ability to focus X-rays has developed enormously—allowing the production of high-quality images of many fascinating celestial objects.

  7. Absorption (electromagnetic radiation) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absorption_(electromagnetic...

    In medicine, X-rays are absorbed to different extents by different tissues (bone in particular), which is the basis for X-ray imaging. In chemistry and materials science, different materials and molecules absorb radiation to different extents at different frequencies, which allows for material identification.

  8. 30 Man-Made Innovations That Were Designed Mimicking ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/30-objects-were-directly-inspired...

    The common causes for the disease include blood clots, injury, inheritance, ageing, lack of physical activity and obesity. ... X-rays are difficult to work with, which is why the X-ray machines at ...

  9. X-ray tube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-ray_tube

    An X-ray tube is a vacuum tube that converts electrical input power into X-rays. [1] The availability of this controllable source of X-rays created the field of radiography, the imaging of partly opaque objects with penetrating radiation. In contrast to other sources of ionizing radiation, X-rays are only produced as long as the X-ray tube is ...