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  2. Image file format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_file_format

    An image file format is a file format for a digital image. There are many formats that can be used, such as JPEG, PNG, and GIF. Most formats up until 2022 were for storing 2D images, not 3D ones. The data stored in an image file format may be compressed or uncompressed.

  3. Comparison of graphics file formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_graphics...

    AV1 Image File Format Alliance for Open Media (AOMedia) AV1.avif image/avif General purpose royalty-free BAY: Casio RAW Casio.bay BMP: raw-data unencoded or encoded bitmap simple colour image format, far older than Microsoft; some .bmp encoding formats developed/owned by Microsoft.bmp, .dib, .rle,.2bp (2bpp) image/x-bmp Used by many 2D ...

  4. Raw image format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raw_image_format

    Raw files thus contain the full dynamic range (typically 12- or 14-bit) data as read out from each of the camera's image sensor pixels. The camera's sensor is almost invariably overlaid with a color filter array (CFA), usually a Bayer filter , consisting of a mosaic of a 2x2 matrix of red, green, blue and (second) green filters.

  5. JPEG - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JPEG

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 31 December 2024. Lossy compression method for reducing the size of digital images For other uses, see JPEG (disambiguation). "JPG" and "Jpg" redirect here. For other uses, see JPG (disambiguation). JPEG A photo of a European wildcat with the compression rate, and associated losses, decreasing from left ...

  6. PNG - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PNG

    The JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group) format can produce a smaller file than PNG for photographic (and photo-like) images, since JPEG uses a lossy encoding method specifically designed for photographic image data, which is typically dominated by soft, low-contrast transitions, and an amount of noise or similar irregular structures.

  7. High Efficiency Image File Format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Efficiency_Image_File...

    High Efficiency Image File Format (HEIF) is an international standard defined by MPEG-H Part 12 (ISO/IEC 3008-12), first published by the ISO in 2017. It is designed as a container for photographic images in any image encoding.

  8. List of file formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_file_formats

    MDS – Daemon Tools native disc image format used for making images from optical CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, HD DVD or Blu-ray. It comes together with MDF file and can be mounted with DAEMON Tools. MDX – Daemon Tools format that allows getting one MDX disc image file instead of two (MDF and MDS). DMG – Macintosh disk image files; CDI – DiscJuggler ...

  9. TIFF - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TIFF

    Tag Image File Format [1] or Tagged Image File Format, [2] commonly known by the abbreviations TIFF or TIF, is an image file format for storing raster graphics images, popular among graphic artists, the publishing industry, [3] and photographers.