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  2. Ionic liquid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ionic_liquid

    Ionic liquids' low volatility effectively eliminates a major pathway for environmental release and contamination. Ionic liquids' aquatic toxicity is as severe as or more so than many current solvents. [65] [66] [67] Ultrasound can degrade solutions of imidazolium-based ionic liquids with hydrogen peroxide and acetic acid to relatively innocuous ...

  3. Green solvent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_solvent

    Anionic liquids include halides, tetrafluoroborate, hexafluorophosphate, and nitrate. Bubalo et al. (2015) argue that ionic liquids are non-flammable, and chemically, electrochemically and thermally stable. [16] These properties allow for ionic liquids to be used as green solvents, as their low volatility limits VOC emissions compared to

  4. Category:Solvents - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Solvents

    Download as PDF; Printable version; ... Ionic liquids (16 P) K. ... Water (43 C, 158 P) Pages in category "Solvents" The following 69 pages are in this category, out ...

  5. Solvent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solvent

    A solvent is usually a liquid but can also be a solid, a gas, or a supercritical fluid. Water is a solvent for polar molecules, and the most common solvent used by living things; all the ions and proteins in a cell are dissolved in water within the cell. Major uses of solvents are in paints, paint removers, inks, and dry cleaning. [2]

  6. Solution (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solution_(chemistry)

    Making a saline water solution by dissolving table salt in water.The salt is the solute and the water the solvent. In chemistry, a solution is defined by IUPAC as "A liquid or solid phase containing more than one substance, when for convenience one (or more) substance, which is called the solvent, is treated differently from the other substances, which are called solutes.

  7. Solvation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solvation

    Polar solvents can be used to dissolve inorganic or ionic compounds such as salts. The conductivity of a solution depends on the solvation of its ions. Nonpolar solvents cannot solvate ions, and ions will be found as ion pairs. Hydrogen bonding among solvent and solute molecules depends on the ability of each to accept H-bonds, donate H-bonds ...

  8. Category:Ionic liquids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Ionic_liquids

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  9. 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazoli...

    1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride or [EMIM]Cl is an ionic liquid that can be used in cellulose processing. [1] [2] The cation consists of a five-membered ring with two nitrogen and three carbon atoms, i.e. a derivative of imidazole, with ethyl and methyl groups substituted at the two nitrogen atoms. [3]